防民之口，甚于防川的成语故事

拼音fáng mín zhī kǒu，shèn yú fáng chuān

基本解释防：阻止；甚：超过。阻止人民进行批评的危害，比堵塞河川引起的水患还要严重。指不让人民说话，必有大害。

出处《国语·周语上》：“防民之口，甚于防川，川壅而溃，伤人必多，民亦如之。是故为川者，决之使导；为民者，宣之使言。”

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防民之口，甚于防川的典故

西周时期，周厉王特别残暴，劭公劝告周厉王不要太过分，周厉王于是派人到路上去监视百姓的言行，使得人们只能道路以目。劭公叹息道，防民之口，甚于防川的做法太过分，是行不通的。没过多久，愤怒的人们起来将周厉王赶下台。