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亡羊补牢的故事_成语亡羊补牢的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 万象词典

亡羊补牢的成语故事


亡羊补牢

拼音wáng yáng bǔ láo

基本解释羊丢了再去修补羊圈还不算晚。比喻出了问题以后想办法补救可以防止继续受损失。亡:逃亡,丢失;牢:关牲口的圈。

出处西汉 刘向《战国策 楚策四》:“见兔而顾犬,未为晚也;亡羊而补牢,未为迟也。”



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亡羊补牢的典故

这故事出自“战国策”。战国时代,楚国有一个大臣,名叫庄辛,有一天对楚襄王说:“你在宫里面的时候,左边是州侯,右边是夏侯;出去的时候,鄢陵君和寿跟君又总是随看你。你和这四个人专门讲究奢侈淫乐,不管国家大事,郢(楚都,在今湖北省江陵县北)一定要危险啦!”襄王听了,很不高与,气骂道:“你老糊涂了吗?故意说这些险恶的话惑乱人心吗?”庄辛不慌不忙的回答说:“我实在感觉事情一定要到这个地步的,不敢故意说楚国有什么不幸。如果你一直宠信这个人,楚国一定要灭亡的。你既然不信我的话,请允许我到赵国躲一躲,看事情究竟会怎样。”庄辛到赵国才住了五个月,秦国果然派兵侵楚,襄王被迫流亡到阳城(今河南息县西北)。这才觉得庄辛的话不错,赶紧派人把庄辛找回来,问他有什么办法;庄辛很诚恳地说:“我听说过,看见兔子牙想起猎犬,这还不晚;羊跑掉了才补羊圈,也还不迟。……”这是一则很有意义的故事,只知道享乐,不知道如何做事,其结果必然是遭到悲惨的失败无疑。“亡羊补牢”这句成语,便是根据上面约两句话而来的,表达处理事情发生错误以后,如果赶紧去挽救,还不为迟的意思。例如一个事业家,因估计事情的发展犯了错误,轻举冒进,陷入失败的境地。但他并不气馁,耐心地将事情再想了一遍,从这次的错误中吸取教训,认为“亡羊补牢”,从头做起,还不算晚呢!


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(亡羊补牢)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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武不善作

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《西游记》第六三回:“常言道:‘武不善作’,但只怕起手处不得留情,一时间伤了你的性命。”

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倾家荡产

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晋 陈寿《三国志 蜀志 董和传》:“货殖之家,侯服玉食,婚姻葬送,倾家竭产。”

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好说歹说

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清 李宝嘉《文明小史》第三回:“掌柜的便同他们好说歹说,说我们都是乡邻,你们也犯不着来害我。”

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狐群狗党

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元 尚仲贤《气英布》第四折:“咱若不是扶刘锄项,逐着那狐群狗党,兀良怎显得咱这黥面当王!”

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宁为鸡口,无为牛后

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西汉 刘向《战国策 韩策一》:“臣闻鄙语曰:‘宁为鸡口,无为牛后。’今大王西面交臂而臣事秦,何以异于牛后?”

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全科人儿

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处之泰然

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先秦 孔子《论语 雍也》:“子曰:‘贤哉!回也!一箪食,一瓢饮,在陋巷,人不堪其忧。”宋 朱熹注:“颜子之贫如此,而处之泰然,不以害其乐。”

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绰有余裕

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先秦 孟轲《孟子 公孙丑下》:“我无官守,我无言责也,则吾进退岂不绰绰然有余裕哉?”

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存而不议

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唐·独孤及《仙掌铭并序》:“后代揭厉于玄踪者,聆其风而骇之,或谓诙诡不经,存而不议。”

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旧地重游

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郭沫若《洪波曲》第一章:“广州,在1926年北伐的那一年,我是住过三个多月的,整整隔了十二年又到旧地重游了。”