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万象词典a>成语词典饥寒交迫饥寒交迫的故事
饥寒交迫的成语故事

拼音jī hán jiāo pò
基本解释交:一齐;迫:逼迫。饥饿、寒冷一齐袭来。形容生活极端贫困。
出处宋 王谠《唐语林》第一卷:“上谓曰:‘汝何为作贼?’对曰:‘饥寒交切,所以为盗。’”
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饥寒交迫的典故
隋末唐初,由于多年战乱,天下盗贼很多。唐高祖李渊有一次审问犯人:“你为什么要做贼?”犯人说:“饥寒交迫,没办法只好做贼”。李渊叹息说:“我作为你们的国君,让你们贫穷,这是我的罪过啊。”就把那人放了。唐太宗和大臣们议论防盗的事。有人建议用严刑来禁止。太宗说:“老百姓所以做盗贼,是因为劳役赋税繁重、官吏贪婪盘剥,使得老百姓无法活下去,因此顾不得廉耻了。我们应当去掉奢侈浪费、减轻劳役和赋税、选拔清廉的官吏,使老百姓衣食有余,这样他们自然就不会去做盗贼了。哪里用得着重刑呀?”
经过几年的治理,天下太平,东西掉在路上没有人捡,晚上大门用不着关,商人在野外露宿。杜甫写道:“九州道路无豹虎,远行不劳吉日出。”(普天之下的道路上,都没有拦路抢劫的强盗;那些出远门的人,也用不着求神问卜,选个“出门大吉”的好日子)。
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※ 与(饥寒交迫)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 上天无路,入地无门 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 释普济《五灯会元 法眼宗 西余体柔禅师》:“进前即触途成滞,退后即噎气填胸,直得上天无路,入地无门。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 全科人儿 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 众多非一 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉 王充《论衡 别通》:“孔子道美,故譬以宗庙,众多非一,故喻以百官。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 妇人醇酒 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 语出《史记·魏公子列传》:“秦数使反閒……公子(无忌)自知再以毁废,乃谢病不朝,与宾客为长夜饮,饮醇酒,多近妇女,日夜为乐者四岁,竟病酒卒。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 章甫荐履 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《文选 贾谊<吊屈原文>》:“章甫荐履,渐不可久兮。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 空穴来风 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 战国 楚 宋玉《风赋》:“臣闻于师:‘枳句来巢,空穴来风。’” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 希腊《伊索语言 生金蛋的鸡》:一个蠢人想杀了鸡从鸡肚子里取出金块,从而一下子发大财,结果却一无所得 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《论语·公冶长》:“子曰:‘敏而好学,不耻下问,是以谓之文也。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 高步阔视 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·袁枚《新齐谐·冷秋江》:“果见一丈夫魋肩昂背,高步阔视,持大扇击手作拍板,口唱《大江东》,于于然来。群鬼尽散。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 一文不名 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 司马迁《史记 佞幸列传》:“竟不得名一钱,寄死人家。” |