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万象词典a>成语词典单枪匹马单枪匹马的故事
单枪匹马的成语故事

拼音dān qiāng pǐ mǎ
基本解释①作战时单身上阵;冒险直进。②比喻做事单独行动;没有人帮助。也作“匹马单枪”、“单兵独马”、“单人匹马”。
出处唐 汪遵《乌江》诗:“兵散弓残挫虎威,单枪匹马突重围。”
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单枪匹马的典故
秦王朝灭亡后,项羽的楚军是最强大的,可是在与汉军争夺中,渐渐走了下坡路。
公元前202年,项羽在垓下被汉军包围。项羽的人马少,粮食也没了。夜里从汉营里传来楚歌声,项羽伤心地唱道:“力气拔山盖世,可是时机不利,乌骓马不肯跑。马儿不肯跑,我们该怎么办?虞姬啊虞姬,我们该怎么办?” 半夜项羽突围,逃到东城时,只剩下二十八个士兵,但是追兵却有几千。 项羽说:“我起兵八年,打过七十多场仗,从来没有输过。今天这是老天要亡我!” 逃到乌江,乌江的亭长有只船,可渡一人一马,可是项羽说:“当初八千子弟随我渡江,今天只有我一个人回去。又有什么脸面见江东父老!” 最后项羽刎颈乌江边。
五代诗人汪遵写道:“在兵败、弓折、威风扫地后,项羽单枪匹马杀出重围,江东已经可以看见了,可是却不能回去,英雄虽然不在了,可是他羞愧的面容忧在。”
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※ 与(单枪匹马)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》第35卷:“真是衣不遮身,食不充口,吃了早起的,无那晚夕的。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·石玉昆《三侠五义》第51回:“蒋平道:‘知道五弟向何方而去?不是望风扑影么?’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 居重驭轻 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋·俞文豹《吹剑录外集》:“故自三代、秦、汉迄我朝,皆以兵得天下,人主皆亲历行阵,习知武事,知居重驭轻之势。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 大惑不解 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 陆游《老学庵笔记》第六卷:“在京师时有语曰:‘吏、勋、封、考,笔头不倒……工、屯、虞、水,白日见鬼。’” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 李汝珍《镜花缘》第31回:“俗话说的‘熟能生巧’,舅兄昨日读了一夜。不但他已嚼出此中意味,并且连寄女都听会,所以随问随答,毫不费事。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 各行各业 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 邓小平《办好学校,培养干部》:“过去我们想请各行各业开个名单,提高一些人的工资,说了好久,只是停留在口头上,没有实现。” |