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万象词典a>成语词典畏首畏尾畏首畏尾的故事
畏首畏尾的成语故事

拼音wèi shǒu wèi wěi
基本解释比喻作事胆子小;顾虑多。畏:畏惧;害怕。
出处先秦 左丘明《左传 文公十七年》:“古人有言云:‘畏首畏尾,身其余几?’”
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畏首畏尾的典故
晋灵公11年(公元前610年),晋灵公在扈(hù)和一些诸侯会盟。郑穆公想参加这一盛会,主盟人晋灵公却拒绝和郑公相见,原因是晋公认为郑国和楚国勾结,对晋国怀有二心。郑国的大臣子家派信使去晋国,给执政大夫赵盾(赵国国君的先人)捎去一封信,信中说,郑穆公即位以来和晋国一直是友好的,即使面对楚国强大的压力,也从来不敢对晋国三心二意。信中还反驳了晋君对郑国的无理指责,接着用强硬的口气说:古人有言说:畏首畏尾,身其余几(怕头怕尾,剩下来的身子还有多少)?又说:鹿死不择音(鹿到临死前顾不上发出好听的鸣声)。小国事奉大国,如果大国以德相待,那它就会像人一样恭顺……信中接着说:如果大国待之非礼,小国就会像鹿一样铤而走险,哪儿还能顾得上有所选择?贵国的命令没有标准,我们也知道面临灭亡了,只好准备派出敝国的士兵严阵以待。今后,到底该怎么办,就听恁您的命令吧。赵盾看信中言之有理,劝晋灵公收回拒绝郑穆公参加会盟的成命。这段故事产生了畏首畏尾和铤而走险两个成语。
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※ 与(畏首畏尾)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 绿林大盗 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 文康《儿女英雄传》第11回:“既作绿林大盗,便与那偷猫盗狗的不同。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 劳燕分飞 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南宋 郭茂倩《乐府诗集 东飞伯劳歌》:“东飞伯劳西飞燕,黄姑织女时相见。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 回心转意 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 高则诚《琵琶记》第31出:“怕你爹爹也有回心转意时节,且更耐看如何?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 新仇旧恨 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 所作所为 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 李贽《答周西岩书》:“我不识渠半生以前所作所为,皆是谁主张乎?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 章甫荐履 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《文选 贾谊<吊屈原文>》:“章甫荐履,渐不可久兮。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《史记·秦始皇本纪》:“普施明法,经纬天下,永为仪则。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《隋书 杨尚希传》:“所谓民少官多,十羊九牧。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉 张衡《鸿赋序》:“余五十之年,忽焉已至,永言身事,慨然其多绪,乃为之赋,聊以自慰。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 扶摇直上 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 庄周《庄子 逍遥游》:“鹏之徙于南冥,水击三千里,抟扶摇而上者九万里。” |