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万象词典a>成语词典肝脑涂地肝脑涂地的故事
肝脑涂地的成语故事

拼音gān nǎo tú dì
基本解释肝胆脑浆溅了一地。形容惨死。也形容竭尽忠诚;任何牺牲都在所不惜。涂:抹。
出处西汉 司马迁《史记 刘敬叔孙通列传》:“大战十七,小战四十,使天下之民肝脑涂地,父子暴骨中野,不可胜数。”
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肝脑涂地的典故
汉高祖刘邦战胜项羽,平定中原后,就和群臣商议建都一事。由于群臣们都是华山以东的人士,都说:“周朝建都洛阳,世祚(zuò)传了数百年;秦朝建都咸阳,传位不过二代就亡了,所以应建都洛阳。”汉高祖犹豫不定。
汉高祖五年,刘邦巡幸洛阳,有个叫娄敬的人,请求晋见皇上。娄敬问皇上:“陛下想建都洛阳,难道是想和周朝较量兴隆的盛况吗?”皇上说:“不错。”娄敬说:“陛下获取天下和周朝不同。周武王的祖先积德行善几十年,人们愿意跟随他,没有经过多少杀戮,便取得了天下。陛下从丰沛起事,统兵三千,经历无数战斗而席卷蜀汉地区,平定三秦,又和项羽抗衡决战中原。就拿成皋孤城之争来说,经历大战七十、小战四十,让天下无辜百姓肝脑涂地,尸满遍野,哭泣之声不绝于耳。那些受创伤的人还没有复原,你就想和西周较量兴隆盛世,我私下以为陛下不能这样做啊!”
汉高祖终于采纳娄敬的建议,取消了建都洛阳的念头,并赐娄敬为刘姓,故史称之为刘敬。
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※ 与(肝脑涂地)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《尚书 旅獒》:“为山九仞,功亏一篑。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 曹雪芹《红楼梦》第95回:“这里只苦了袭人,在宝玉跟前低声下气的伏侍劝慰。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 强中自有强中手 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元·无名氏《隋何赚风魔蒯彻》第三折:“你个萧何休夸蒯彻舌,这的是强中自有强中手。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 冷若冰霜 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 刘鄂《老残游记续集》第二回:“笑起来一双眼又秀又媚,却是不笑起来又冷若冰霜。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 郑观应《盛世危言·女教》:“俄国特设教女收生院,凡胎前产后一切要症,必须明白透澈,体恤入微。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 前因后果 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第三回:“古人云:‘雪兆丰年’。” |