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万象词典a>成语词典一张一弛一张一弛的故事
一张一弛的成语故事
拼音yī zhāng yī chí
基本解释张：紧张；拉紧弓弦；弛：松弛；放松弓弦。相传周文王和周武王处理政事像使用弓弩一样；有拉紧的时候；有放松的时候。用来比喻工作的紧松、生活的劳逸要合理安排；适当地调节。
出处西汉 戴圣《礼记 杂记下》：“张而不驰，文武弗能也；驰而不张，文武弗为也；一张一弛，文武之道也。”
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一张一弛的典故
周朝时期，民间有一个祭祀百神的“蜡”节日，孔子带弟子子贡去看热闹。子贡担心百姓只顾玩乐而会有危险。孔子给子贡解释道：“百姓成年累月在田间劳作，让他们放松一下，有张有驰，这是周文王与武王定下的规矩，这样便于更好地生产。”
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※ 与(一张一弛)相关的成语及历史出处：
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 初生之犊不畏虎 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 姚雪垠《李自成》第一卷第十四章：“刚吃过早饭，人马全都汇齐，有些人震于闯王和李过的威名，不免惊惶，但有些人好像初生之犊不畏虎，磨拳擦掌地等待厮杀。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 绳之以法 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉 冯衍《上疏自陈》：“以文帝之明而魏尚之忠，绳之以法则为罪，施之以德则为功。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 吉星高照 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 陈残云《热带惊涛录》：“那是他在香港当学徒时刺上的，带有‘吉星高照’之意。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 铺张浪费 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 毛泽东《在中国共产党第八届中央委员会第二次全体会议上讲话》：“要勤俭建国，反对铺张浪费，提倡艰苦朴素，同甘共苦。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 梦幻泡影 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《金刚般若波罗蜜经 应化非真分》：“一切有为法，如梦、幻、泡、影，如露，亦如电，应作如是观。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 高屋建瓴 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 司马迁《史记 高祖本纪》：“地势便利，其以下兵于诸侯，譬犹居高屋之上建瓴水也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 章甫荐履 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《文选 贾谊<吊屈原文>》：“章甫荐履，渐不可久兮。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 酒囊饭袋 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 陶岳《荆湖近事》：“马氏奢僭，诸院王子仆从烜赫，文武之道，未尝留意。时谓之酒囊饭袋。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 过五关，斩六将 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 气充志骄 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉·刘安《淮南子·人间训》：“遂合诸侯于嘉陵，气充志骄，淫侈无度。” |