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争先恐后的故事_成语争先恐后的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 万象词典

争先恐后的成语故事


争先恐后

拼音zhēng xiān kǒng hòu

基本解释争着向前;唯恐落后。

出处明 屠勋《屠康僖公集 重建陡门桥记》:“匪公帑而乐施者争先恐后。”



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争先恐后的典故

春秋时代,赵襄子向王子期学习驾车。学了不久,与王子期比赛。他同王子期换了三次马,每次都落在了王子期的后面。

赵襄王责备王子期,说:“你教我驾车,为什么不将真本领教给我呢?”王子期说:“驾车的技术,我已经都教给你了,只是你运用上有毛病。驾车最重要的是,协调好你的马和车,才能跑得快、跑得远。”

“你在比赛中,只要落后,你就使劲鞭打马,拼命想超过我;一旦超过,又时时回头看我,怕我赶上你(争先恐后)。其实,在比赛中,有时会在前,有时会落后,都是很自然的;可是,不论领先还是落后,你的心思都在我身上,你又怎么可能去协调好车和马呢?这就是你落后的原因。”


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(争先恐后)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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错综变化

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清·刘熙载《艺概·文概》:“惟能线索在手,则错综变化,惟吾所施。”

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倒栽葱

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清·褚人获《隋唐演义》第33回:“照脊梁一拳,打个不提备,跌了一个倒栽葱,把一个小孩子也丢在路边啼哭。”

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怪诞不经

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明 凌濛初《<二刻拍案惊奇>原序》:“有如《西游》一记,怪诞不经,读者皆知其谬。”

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安适如常

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叶圣陶《线下 孤独》:“待交了春,天气渐见和暖,就安适如常了。”

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一轨同风

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《晋书 苻坚载记上》:“一轨九州,同风天下。”

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枝对叶比

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唐独孤及《检校尚书吏部员外郎赵郡李公中集序》:“及其大坏也,俪偶章句,使枝对叶比,以八病四声为梏拳,拳拳守之,如奉法令。”

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金光闪闪

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《新编五代史平话·唐史》:“面上金光闪闪,手中雪刃辉辉。”

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匡乱反正

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西汉 司马迁《史记 太史公自序》:“仲尼悼礼废乐崩,追修经术,以达王道,匡乱世反之于正。”

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四书五经

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汉 班固《白虎通 五经》:“五经何谓?谓《易》、《尚书》、《诗》、《礼》、《春秋》也。宋 朱熹着有《四书集注》。

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今来古往

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唐·崔珏《道林寺》诗:“今来古往人满地,劳生未了归丘墟。”