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十年读书的故事_成语十年读书的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 万象词典

十年读书的成语故事


十年读书

拼音shí nián dú shū

基本解释谓长期努力于学业。

出处《宋书·沈攸之传》:“攸之晚好读书,手不释卷,《史》、《汉》多所谙忆,常叹曰:‘早知穷达有命,恨不十年读书。’”



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十年读书的典故

南北朝时期,刘宋朝廷内部发生争斗,导致骨肉相残,忠良贤臣被害,人们整天提心吊胆。大臣沈攸之时受信任为忠臣,时而遭排挤成逆贼。他心灰意冷,就潜心攻读《史记》、《汉书》,经常感慨地说:“早知穷达有命,恨不十年读书。”


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(十年读书)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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自我批评

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邓小平《在北方局党校整风动员会上的讲话》:“我们不但要有自我批评的精神,还要有批评的精神。”

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浪费笔墨

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老舍《多鼠斋杂谈》:“他便也只会忌妒,而一天到晚浪费笔墨,攻击别人,且自鸣得意。”

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旧地重游

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郭沫若《洪波曲》第一章:“广州,在1926年北伐的那一年,我是住过三个多月的,整整隔了十二年又到旧地重游了。”

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当机立断

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汉 陈琳《答东阿王笺》:“秉青萍干将之器,拂钟无声,应机立断。”

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牛口之下

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《史记·商君列传》:“夫五羖大夫,荆之鄙人也。闻秦缪公之贤而原望见,行而无资,自粥于秦客,被褐食牛。期年,缪公知之,举之牛口之下,而加之百姓之上,秦国莫敢望焉。”《吕氏春秋·举难》等又载有宁戚饭牛得到齐桓公赏识的事。

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上无片瓦,下无插针之地

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宋·释道原《景德传灯录》卷二十:“上无片瓦,下无卓锥,学人向什么处立?”

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半吊子

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丁玲《我所认识的瞿秋白同志》:“他却说自己是‘半吊子文人’,也是一种夸大,是不真实的。”

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节哀顺变

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西汉 戴圣《礼记 檀弓下》:“丧礼,哀戚之至也;节哀,顺变也。君子念始之者也。”

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不能自拔

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《宋书 江夏王义恭传》:“世祖前锋至新亭,劭挟义恭出战,恒录在左右,故不能自拔。”

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女扮男装

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清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第66回:“及至此时,才想起他原是女扮男装。”