自如
词语解释
自如[ zì rú ]
⒈ 没有障碍地;不受约束地。
英freely;
⒉ 活动或操作灵活自然。
英smoothly; with facility; with skill;
引证解释
⒈ 犹自若。神态镇定自然。 《史记·张丞相列传》:“通(邓通 )至丞相府,免冠,徒跣,顿首谢。
引嘉(申屠嘉 )坐自如,故不为礼。”
《新五代史·周太祖纪》:“屠者曰:‘尔勇者,能杀我乎?’ 威 即取刀刺杀之,一市皆惊, 威 颇自如。”
《明史·方国珍传》:“吴 元年克 杭州,国珍 据境自如,遣间谍假贡献名覘胜负。”
《老残游记》第二回:“高谈阔论,説笑自如。”
⒉ 犹相当。 《史记·李将军列传》:“汉 法, 博望侯 留迟后期,当死,赎为庶人。
引广 军功自如,无赏。”
王念孙 《读书杂志·史记五》:“自如者,自当也。”
⒊ 谓依然如故。 《新唐书·刘仁轨传》:“部人折衝都尉 鲁寧 者,豪纵很法,县莫敢屈。
引仁轨 约不再犯,而 寧 暴横自如, 仁轨 榜杀之。”
《新唐书·王彦威传》:“会边兵诉所赐不时,縑皆敝恶,摄吏送臺狱,而 彦威 视事自如,及詔停务,始惶恐就第。”
宋 苏辙 《司马温公挽词》之二:“富贵终何有,清贫只自如。”
⒋ 自由;不受拘束。
引宋 苏辙 《同子瞻泛汴泗得渔酒》诗之一:“渌水雨新涨,扁舟意自如。”
董必武 《观三门峡枢纽工程》诗之三:“人民作主当家后,众志成城意自如。”
巴金 《机器的诗》:“看见这些站在机器旁边的GREn2/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>工人的昂头自如的精神,我非常感动。”
⒌ 活动等不受阻碍。
引清 纪昀 《阅微草堂笔记·滦阳消夏录三》:“再转其磨,则力几不胜,非夙者之旋运自如矣。”
冰心 《寄小读者》二四:“B博士不离我座旁,却不多指示,只凭我旋转自如。”
国语辞典
自如[ zì rú ]
⒈ 如常不变。
引《史记·卷一〇三·万石君传》:「内史贵人,入闾里,里中长老皆走匿,而内史坐车中自如,固当!」
《汉书·卷五四·李广传》:「会暮,吏士无人色,而广意气自如,益治军。」
⒉ 流畅顺利,不受阻碍。
例如:「操作自如」、「运用自如」。
反拘谨
英语unobstructed, unconstrained, smoothly, with ease, freely
德语frei
法语avec facilité, avec aisance
※ "自如"的意思解释、自如是什么意思由
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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净土的反义词(
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jìng tǔ)
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给予的反义词(
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jǐ yǔ)
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改变的反义词(
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gǎi biàn)
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取得的反义词(
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qǔ de)
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推广的反义词(
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tuī guǎng)
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合力的反义词(
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hé lì)
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到底的反义词(
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dào dǐ)
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领先的反义词(
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lǐng xiān)
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断续的反义词(
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duàn xù)
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东洋的反义词(
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dōng yáng)
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出现的反义词(
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chū xiàn)
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特意的反义词(
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tè yì)
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温和的反义词(
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wēn hé)
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同一的反义词(
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tóng yī)
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平房的反义词(
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píng fáng)
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配角的反义词(
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pèi jué)
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武士的反义词(
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wǔ shì)
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保持的反义词(
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bǎo chí)
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有色金属的反义词(
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yǒu sè jīn shǔ)
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胡思乱想的反义词(
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hú sī luàn xiǎng)
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能够的反义词(
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néng gòu)
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讲理的反义词(
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jiǎng lǐ)
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原因的反义词(
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yuán yīn)
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义正辞严的反义词(
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yì zhèng cí yán)
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否决的反义词(
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fǒu jué) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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guó yǔ
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国语
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chéng rén
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成人
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zōng zhǔ quán
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宗主权
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jī yóu
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机油
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fēng huì
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峰会
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yòu zhǐ
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右趾
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xì jù
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戏剧
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háng chéng
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航程
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kuò chōng
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扩充
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chéng xiàn
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呈现
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yǒu xiào
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有效
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xì xīn
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细心
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fāng duì
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方队
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ái dǎ
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挨打
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jiā chǎn
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家产
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jí lì
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极力
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mǎ yǐ
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蚂蚁
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zhǐ shù
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指数
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jiào dū
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教督
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fù sè guāng
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复色光
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cái jīng
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财经
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huó dòng yǐ
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活动椅
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biàn jié
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变节
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guǐ dǎ pū
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