生存
词语解释
生存[ shēng cún ]
⒈ 保存生命;活在世上。
例人没有氧气就不能生存。
我们此后实在只有两条路,一是抢着古文而死掉,一是舍掉古文而生存。——鲁迅《无声的中国》
英subsist; exist; live;
引证解释
⒈ 活着;活下去。
引汉 刘向 《说苑·尊贤》:“夫圣人之於死尚如是其厚也,况当世而生存者乎!”
南朝 宋 鲍照 《松柏篇》:“生存处交广,连榻舒华茵。”
宋 叶适 《福建运使直显谟阁少卿赵公墓铭》:“慨其生存,孰与死灭!”
鲁迅 《华盖集·北京通信》:“意图生存,而太卑怯,结果就得死亡。”
⒉ 指在世的人。
引清 黎庶昌 《<续古文辞类纂>序》:“古人选文,不録生存,杜标榜也。”
⒊ 存在。
引金 元好问 《高平道中望陵》诗之一:“一片青山几今昔,百年华屋记生存。”
瞿秋白 《十月革命前的俄罗斯文学》:“没有文学以前, 俄罗斯 民族已经生存发展。”
管桦 《惩罚》二:“如果我们这些人能用鲜血和生命换来民族永久的生存,换来劳动人民的解放,那就是我们最大的光荣。”
⒋ 生活。
引巴金 《家》四:“她突然感觉到这种生存的单调,心里有点难过。”
艾青 《怜悯的歌》:“请告诉我你是什么人?在这繁华的都市怎样生存?”
国语辞典
生存[ shēng cún ]
⒈ 活著,让生命持续。
引南朝宋·鲍照〈松柏篇〉:「生存处交广,连榻舒华茵。」
宋·叶适〈福建运使直显谟阁少卿赵公墓铭〉:「一以卿招,遂殒不还,慨其生存,孰与死灭!岸谷有迁,兹铭是揭。」
近生活
反灭亡 消灭 消逝 死亡
⒉ 存在。
引金·元好问〈高平道中望陵川〉诗二首之一:「一片青山几今昔,百年华屋记生存。」
英语to exist, to survive
德语Existenz (S), durchstehen, überleben (V), existieren (V)
法语survivre, exister
※ "生存"的意思解释、生存是什么意思由
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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合流的反义词(
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hé liú)
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改装的反义词(
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gǎi zhuāng)
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月光的反义词(
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yuè guāng)
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日食的反义词(
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rì shí)
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合法的反义词(
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hé fǎ)
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下降的反义词(
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xià jiàng)
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主犯的反义词(
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zhǔ fàn)
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无形的反义词(
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wú xíng)
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下策的反义词(
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xià cè)
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不行的反义词(
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bù xíng)
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活跃的反义词(
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huó yuè)
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黑闇的反义词(
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hēi àn)
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停止的反义词(
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tíng zhǐ)
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战时的反义词(
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zhàn shí)
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隐秘的反义词(
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yǐn mì)
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正经的反义词(
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zhèng jīng)
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得意洋洋的反义词(
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dé yì yáng yáng)
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现代的反义词(
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xiàn dài)
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武士的反义词(
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wǔ shì)
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君主国的反义词(
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jūn zhǔ guó)
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生路的反义词(
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shēng lù)
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人声鼎沸的反义词(
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rén shēng dǐng fèi)
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废物的反义词(
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fèi wù)
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微笑的反义词(
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wēi xiào)
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机灵的反义词(
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jī líng) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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duó qǔ
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夺取
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yuán méi
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袁枚
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shú shí jié
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熟食节
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yì tóng
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异同
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hé jì
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合剂
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huàn qǔ
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换取
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yī tiáo
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一条
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gé mìng jiā
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革命家
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tōng zhī
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通知
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bō lí chūn
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玻瓈春
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shè qǔ
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摄取
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tuō yí
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脱遗
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tǐ xù
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体恤
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tóng tuó cǎo mǎng
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铜驼草莽
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lù xiàng
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路向
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dòng yuán
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动员
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shí rén
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食人
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yōu dǎ
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悠打
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dǒng de
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懂得
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diào chá
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调查
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chún yī bǎi jié
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鹑衣百结
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bù píng
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不平
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mèi mèi
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妹妹
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hé qún
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合群
