小乘
词语解释
小乘[ xiǎo chéng ]
⒈ 佛教中较保守的一个小宗派,主要流传于斯里兰卡、缅甸、泰国和柬埔寨等地,信奉巴利文佛教经典,认为通过自律斋戒和虔诚默祷即可成为罗汉。
英Hinayana;
引证解释
⒈ 佛教语。梵文Hīnayāna(希那衍那)的意译。指小乘佛教。早期佛教的主要流派,注重修行、持戒,以求得“自我解脱”。公元一世纪左右,佛教中出现了主张“普度众生”的新教派,自称“大乘”,而称原有的教派为“小乘”。
引《百喻经·送美水喻》:“如来法王有大方便,於一乘法分别説三。小乘之人闻之欢喜,以为易行,修善进德,求度生死。”
鲁迅 《朝花夕拾·无常》:“我也没有研究过小乘佛教的经典,但据耳食之谈,则在 印度 的佛经里,焰摩天是有的,牛首阿旁也有的,都在地狱里做主任。”
国语辞典
小乘[ xiǎo shèng ]
⒈ 佛教用语。相对于大乘以成佛为最终的理想境界而言。大乘佛教徒称那些以证得阿罗汉果为终极理想的佛教宗派为「小乘」。如经部、正量部、说一切有部等。
反大乘
英语Hinayana, the Lesser Vehicle, Buddhism in India before the Mayahana sutras, also pr. [Xiao3 cheng2]
德语Ceylon-Buddhismus (S, Buddh), Hinayana (S), Hīnayāna-Buddhismus (S, Buddh)
法语Bouddhisme hinayana
※ "小乘"的意思解释、小乘是什么意思由
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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开通的反义词(
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kāi tōng)
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遥遥无期的反义词(
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yáo yáo wú qī)
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批发的反义词(
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pī fā)
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偶尔的反义词(
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ǒu ěr)
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上马的反义词(
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shàng mǎ)
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眉飞色舞的反义词(
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méi fēi sè wǔ)
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不行的反义词(
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bù xíng)
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回来的反义词(
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huí lái)
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消遣的反义词(
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xiāo qiǎn)
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做东的反义词(
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zuò dōng)
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一视同仁的反义词(
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yī shì tóng rén)
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得到的反义词(
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dé dào)
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进来的反义词(
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jìn lái)
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开心的反义词(
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kāi xīn)
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做声的反义词(
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zuò shēng)
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厉害的反义词(
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lì hài)
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顺手的反义词(
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shùn shǒu)
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完整的反义词(
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wán zhěng)
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莫名其妙的反义词(
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mò míng qí miào)
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最后的反义词(
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zuì hòu)
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黝黑的反义词(
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yǒu hēi)
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组织的反义词(
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zǔ zhī)
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养虎遗患的反义词(
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yǎng hǔ yí huàn)
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依旧的反义词(
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yī jiù)
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赶走的反义词(
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gǎn zǒu) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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huì yuē
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会约
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bǎo xiān
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保鲜
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shí fēn
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十分
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lǐ fù
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里妇
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shēng yuān
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声寃
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yìng shēng
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应声
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yì yuán
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议员
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fàng chán
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放嚵
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tuī gàn jiù shī
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推干就湿
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bǎo shí
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饱食
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zhǔ shí
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主食
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gǎn dàng
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感荡
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píng zhí
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平直
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jīng yì
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经义
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dāng jīn
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当今
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guǎn shù
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管束
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wǎng rì
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往日
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zhèn hàn
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震撼
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yū huí
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迂回
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qiū rì
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秋日
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yuè guāng zhǐ
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月光纸
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kè fáng
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客房
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huì suǒ
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会所
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gòng yǒu
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共有
