独立
词语解释
独立[ dú lì ]
⒈ 单独的站立。
例独立寒秋。——毛泽东《沁园春·长沙》
英stand alone;
⒉ 不依靠他人。
例独立生活。
英independence;
⒊ 一个国家或一个政权不受别的国家或政权的控制而自主地存在。
例少年独立(不依靠他人)国独立(自主)。——清·梁启超《饮冰室全集·文集》
英independence;
⒋ 军队在编制上不隶属于上一级单位,直接隶属于更高一级单位。
例独立营(不隶属于团而直接隶属于师的营)
英independent;
⒌ 孤立无依。
例茕茕独立。
英isolate; be alone;
引证解释
⒈ 单独站立。
引《论语·季氏》:“尝独立, 鲤 趋而过庭。”
唐 杜甫 《独立》诗:“天机近人事,独立万端忧。”
《初刻拍案惊奇》卷十二:“﹝ 王生 ﹞见一女子生得十分美貌,独立在门内,徘徊凝望。”
毛泽东 《沁园春·长沙》词:“独立寒秋, 湘江 北去, 橘子洲 头。”
⒉ 孤立无所依傍。
引《管子·明法解》:“人主孤特而独立,人臣羣党而成朋。”
《晋书·忠义传·吉挹》:“挹 孤城独立,众无一旅,外摧凶鋭,内固津要,虏贼舟船,俘馘千计。”
明 蒋一葵 《长安客话·秦皇岛》:“关 南六里有孤山,屹然独立于海上,四面皆水,俗呼 秦皇岛。”
魏巍 《东方》第四部第二十章:“为了防备意外, 大夯 首先将 郭祥 隐蔽在草丛之中,悄悄来到一所独立家屋附近。”
⒊ 超凡拔俗,与众不同。
引《易·大过》:“君子以独立不惧,遯世无闷。”
孔颖达 疏:“君子於衰难之时,卓尔独立,不有畏惧。”
《淮南子·修务训》:“超然独立,卓然离世。”
高诱 注:“不羣于俗。”
宋 陆游 《溪上作》诗:“末俗陵迟稀独立,斯文崩坏欲横流。”
⒋ 不依靠其他事物而存在;不依靠他人而自立。
引《老子》:“有物混成,先天地生……独立而不改,周行而不殆。”
《荀子·儒效》:“而师法者,所得乎情,非所受乎性;不足以独立而治。”
梁启雄 释:“不足独立而治,谓师法不能离开‘专壹’而治。”
《孽海花》第四回:“把古人已整理的书籍,进了一层,研求到意义上去,所以出了 魏默深、龚定盦 一班人,发生独立的思想。”
杨沫 《青春之歌》第一部第五章:“这些作品的主题全是反抗传统的道德,提倡女性的独立的。”
引《荀子·仲尼》:“故善用之,则百里之国足以独立矣;不善用之,则 楚 六千里而为讎人役。”
《荀子·王制》:“夫威强未足以殆邻敌也,名声未足以县天下也,则是国未能独立也。”
例如:一切受压迫的民族都要独立。
引《太平御览》卷四三三引《河图》:“鸟一足名独立。”
国语辞典
独立[ dú lì ]
⒈ 独自站立。
引《论语·季氏》:「尝独立,鲤趋而过庭。」
反依附 依赖 依靠
⒉ 孤立无所依靠。
引文选·李密〈陈情表〉:「茕茕独立,形影相吊。」
⒊ 特立、超群。
引《汉书·卷九七·外戚传上·孝武李夫人传》:「延年侍上起舞,歌曰:『北方有佳人,绝世而独立,一顾倾人城,再顾倾人国。』」
反依附 依赖 依靠
⒋ 不倚靠他人而能自立。
引《荀子·儒效》:「而师法者,所得乎情,非所受乎性,不足以独立而治。」
※ "独立"的意思解释、独立是什么意思由
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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中断的反义词(
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zhōng duàn)
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有声有色的反义词(
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yǒu shēng yǒu sè)
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体贴的反义词(
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tǐ tiē)
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依恋的反义词(
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yī liàn)
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同居的反义词(
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tóng jū)
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黑压压的反义词(
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hēi yā yā)
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能动的反义词(
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néng dòng)
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大路的反义词(
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dà lù)
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普通的反义词(
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pǔ tōng)
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温和的反义词(
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wēn hé)
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购买的反义词(
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gòu mǎi)
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直接的反义词(
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zhí jiē)
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晚上的反义词(
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wǎn shàng)
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里面的反义词(
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lǐ miàn)
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苦头的反义词(
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kǔ tóu)
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相会的反义词(
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xiāng huì)
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过时的反义词(
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guò shí)
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完全的反义词(
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wán quán)
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北方的反义词(
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běi fāng)
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立即的反义词(
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lì jí)
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动摇的反义词(
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dòng yáo)
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带领的反义词(
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dài lǐng)
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可靠的反义词(
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kě kào)
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尊敬的反义词(
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zūn jìng)
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买主的反义词(
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mǎi zhǔ) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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xǐng shì héng yán
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醒世恒言
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yún tǔ
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云土
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xiǎo píng qián
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小平钱
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lù yòng
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录用
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xiè xiè
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谢谢
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lǐ gōng
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理功
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tǐ pò
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体魄
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mìng lè
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命乐
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chéng jǐng
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乘警
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xīn lǐng
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心领
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gān xiào
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干笑
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bǎo mǎ
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宝马
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zhèng zhuàn
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正传
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yuè dú
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阅读
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dǎ xià
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打下
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cùn cǎo
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寸草
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jīng zhì
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精致
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bǎn miàn
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版面
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zú jié
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足节
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
qiū shuǐ
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
秋水
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
zhēn mù
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
砧木
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
bǎo wēn
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
保温
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
bù dāng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
不当
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
hǎi yáng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
海洋
