贵族
词语解释
贵族[ guì zú ]
⒈ 权贵的家族。多指帝王的内外亲族,或中央或地方的大豪族。也叫“华族”
例络秀曰:门户殄瘁,何惜一女!若连姻贵族,将来或大益。——《世说新语·贤媛》
英nobleman;
⒉ 奴隶社会或封建社会以及现代君主国家统治阶级的上层,有特殊权位或世袭权位。
例一队亡命贵族,在黄土平原上仆仆奔跑。——《土地》
英aristocrat; baron; boyard; lord;
引证解释
⒈ 奴隶社会、封建社会的统治阶级中享有政治、经济特权的阶层。在封建社会,指具有世袭爵位和领地的各级封建主,主要是皇室的宗族子弟和功臣。亦指显贵的世家大族。
引《三国志·魏志·陈思王植传》:“华宗贵族,蕃王之中,必有应斯举者。”
《晋书·文苑传·王沉》:“多士丰於贵族,爵命不出闺庭。”
唐 罗隐 《中元甲子以辛丑驾幸蜀》诗之四:“静怜贵族谋身易,危惜 文皇 创业难。”
罗惇曧 《庚子国变记》:“有达官贵族,被驱遣负尸,不顺则鞭之。”
⒉ 泛指社会上享有特权的阶层。
引毛泽东 《在中国共产党第八届中央委员会第二次全体会议上的讲话》:“我们一定要警惕,不要滋长官僚主义作风,不要形成一个脱离人民的贵族阶层。”
⒊ 对他人宗族的敬称。
引唐 李商隐 《祭徐姊夫文》:“始者仲姊有行,获託贵族。”
《警世通言·宿香亭张浩遇莺莺》:“浩 启女子曰:‘贵族谁家?何因至此?’”
《红楼梦》第一二〇回:“士隐 嘆道:‘老先生莫怪拙言,贵族之女,俱属从情天孽海而来。’”
国语辞典
贵族[ guì zú ]
⒈ 贵显的世族。欧洲古代及中世纪有贵族、平民的分别,贵族为政治上的特权阶级,如皇族、领主等。
反平民
※ "贵族"的意思解释、贵族是什么意思由
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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狭义的反义词(
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xiá yì)
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衣冠楚楚的反义词(
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yī guān chǔ chǔ)
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量力而行的反义词(
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liàng lì ér xíng)
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绝对的反义词(
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jué duì)
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优秀的反义词(
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yōu xiù)
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分析的反义词(
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fēn xī)
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偶尔的反义词(
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ǒu ěr)
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美酒的反义词(
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měi jiǔ)
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密切的反义词(
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mì qiè)
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发展的反义词(
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fā zhǎn)
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先锋的反义词(
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xiān fēng)
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安心的反义词(
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ān xīn)
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斤斤计较的反义词(
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jīn jīn jì jiào)
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观点的反义词(
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guān diǎn)
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节流的反义词(
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jié liú)
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自出机杼的反义词(
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zì chū jī zhù)
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拙作的反义词(
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zhuō zuò)
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口头的反义词(
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kǒu tóu)
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问题的反义词(
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wèn tí)
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夏季的反义词(
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xià jì)
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近视的反义词(
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jìn shì)
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迅速的反义词(
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xùn sù)
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机灵的反义词(
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jī líng)
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建造的反义词(
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jiàn zào)
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以后的反义词(
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yǐ hòu) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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yáo xiāng cǎo
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遥香草
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nà lǐ
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那里
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yì yín
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义淫
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tǔ fēng
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土封
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qù qǔ
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去取
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nán shì
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男士
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yóu shè
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游涉
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àn yǐng
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暗影
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miǎn zé
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免责
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jiào zhǔ
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教主
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zhàn zhě
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占者
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shuǐ wāng wāng
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水汪汪
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yì cháng
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异常
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bái mín guó
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白民国
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dǎ cǎo gǔ
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打草谷
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zū yòng
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租用
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yǐ yī jǐng bǎi
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以一警百
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zhǔ pú
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主仆
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mán gàn
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蛮干
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lín jìn
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邻近
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jiǔ jiǔ
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久久
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shuì guó
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睡国
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chá kàn
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察看
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jǐng guān
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警官
