后代
词语解释
后代[ hòu dài ]
⒈ 一个祖先的直到最远一代的后裔。
例子孙后代。
留传给后代。
英posterity; offspring;
⒉ 某一时代以后的时代。
例这些远古的事,大都是后代人们的推测。
英later ages;
⒊ 动植物的后裔。
例异种杂交的小麦后代。
英progeny;
引证解释
⒈ 后裔;子孙。
引《文选·扬雄<长杨赋>》:“又恐后代迷於一时之事,常以此为国家之大务,淫荒田猎,陵夷而不御也。”
吕向 注:“又恐后代子孙迷惑不知,反以国之大务,荒淫畋猎,遂至陵夷而不能禁御。”
唐 韩愈 《毛颖传》:“世传当 殷 时居 中山,得神仙之术,能匿光使物,窃 恒娥 骑蟾蜍入月,其后代遂隐不仕云。”
曹禺 《原野》第二幕:“阎王 死了,他有后代。”
⒉ 泛指后世的人。
引《晋书·元帝纪》:“前事不忘,后代之元龟也。”
清 孙枝蔚 《延令书怀二十二韵》:“作者千秋事,伤心后代看。”
杜鹏程 《在和平的日子里》第二章第二节:“返工!不能让儿孙后代骂我们无能。”
⒊ 后世。
引汉 班固 《白虎通·爵》:“汉 制:天子称皇帝,其嫡嗣称皇太子,诸侯王之嫡称代子,后代咸因之。”
唐 元稹 《诲侄等书》:“常誓効死君前,扬名后代。”
清 朱克敬 《瞑庵杂识》卷二:“后代諛墓盛行,又误以碑誌为纪传,而纪事之文废矣。”
⒋ 专指后一朝代。
引《宋书·隐逸传·陶潜》:“自以曾祖 晋 世宰辅,耻復屈身后代,自 高祖 王业渐隆,不復肯仕。”
国语辞典
后代[ hòu dài ]
⒈ 后世,未来的世代。
引《汉书·卷九九·王莽传上》:「今帝以幼年复奉大宗,为成帝后,宜明一统之义,以戒前事,为后代法。」
《文选·刘琨·劝进表》:「前事不忘,后代之元龟也。」
反前代 前辈 祖先
⒉ 后裔、子孙。
引《文选·扬雄·长杨赋》:「又恐后代迷于一时之事,常以此为国家之大务,淫荒田猎,陵夷而不御也。」
《初刻拍案惊奇·卷二四》:「烧香祈祷,不论男女,求生一个,以续后代。」
英语posterity, later periods, later ages, later generations
德语Nachkommen (S), Nachkommenschaft (S), Nachwelt (S)
法语postérité, descendance
※ "后代"的意思解释、后代是什么意思由
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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年迈的反义词(
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nián mài)
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主食的反义词(
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zhǔ shí)
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孜孜不倦的反义词(
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zī zī bù juàn)
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美满的反义词(
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měi mǎn)
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减产的反义词(
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jiǎn chǎn)
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陷入的反义词(
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xiàn rù)
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不合的反义词(
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bù hé)
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无理的反义词(
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wú lǐ)
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斤斤计较的反义词(
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jīn jīn jì jiào)
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见义勇为的反义词(
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jiàn yì yǒng wéi)
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也许的反义词(
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yě xǔ)
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好多的反义词(
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hǎo duō)
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感激的反义词(
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gǎn jī)
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尾声的反义词(
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wěi shēng)
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尊敬的反义词(
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zūn jìng)
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进展的反义词(
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jìn zhǎn)
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次要的反义词(
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cì yào)
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向前的反义词(
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xiàng qián)
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满目疮痍的反义词(
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mǎn mù chuāng yí)
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正确的反义词(
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zhèng què)
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突然的反义词(
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tū rán)
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主要的反义词(
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zhǔ yào)
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攻击的反义词(
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gōng jī)
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年末的反义词(
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nián mò)
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时间的反义词(
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shí jiān) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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chuán yí
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传遗
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mén kǎn
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门槛
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cháng rén
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常人
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huì cān
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会餐
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shān lù
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山路
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fāng dū
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方都
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sài lù luò
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赛璐珞
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xú yǎn wáng
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徐偃王
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rèn qī
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任期
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wěi huì
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委会
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cháng yǔ
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常与
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gǎi guān
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改观
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dīng shēn qián
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丁身钱
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yù de
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欲得
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tè tè
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特特
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líng suì
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零碎
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tǐ tài
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体态
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yè xiāng
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夜香
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jǐn yī
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锦衣
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qīng xī
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清晰
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jiāo liú
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交流
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hé zhù
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合著
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chuán bó
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船舶
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dà shì
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大市
