草莽
词语解释
草莽[ cǎo mǎng ]
⒈ 丛生的杂草。
例零落同草莽。——晋·陶渊明《归园田居》
英a thick growth of grass;
⒉ 偏僻的乡间;落后愚昧之地。
例乃令重黎举夔于草莽之中而进之。——《吕氏春秋·慎行论》
身居草莽。
英wildness; uncultivated land;
引证解释
⒈ 草丛。亦指草木丛生的荒原。
引《左传·昭公十二年》:“昔我先王 熊绎 辟在 荆山,篳路蓝缕以处草莽。”
宋 张端义 《贵耳集》卷上:“燕、赵、青、齐 之野皆成草莽。”
清 唐甄 《潜书·恤孤》:“婴儿之委於草莽者,不知其数矣。”
曹禺 《原野》第三幕:“隐约看出眼前昏雾里是多少年前磨场的废墟,小圆场生满半人高的白蒿,笨重的盘磨衰颓地睡在草莽上。”
⒉ 草野;民间。与“朝廷”、“廊庙”相对。
引《孟子·万章下》:“孟子 曰:‘在国曰市井之臣,在野曰草莽之臣,皆谓庶人。’”
赵岐 注:“民会於市,故曰市井之臣;在野居之曰草莽之臣。”
宋 欧阳修 《新春有感寄常夷甫》诗:“岂若 常夫子,一瓢安陋巷。身虽草莽间,名在朝廷上。”
明 方孝孺 《后乐斋记》:“伊尹 在草莽而思致其君於 唐 虞,非为夸大之论也,道当尔也。”
范文澜 蔡美彪 等《中国通史》第三编第一章第四节:“不过,我所部将帅,都是出身草莽,我一离开,他们就会互相吞并,大业更无望了。”
⒊ 比喻平庸,轻贱。常用作谦辞。
引《红楼梦》第三三回:“那 琪官 现是 忠顺王爷 驾前承奉的人,你是何等草莽,无故引逗他出来,如今祸及於我!”
⒋ 指平庸、轻贱的人。
引明 宋濂 《故资善大夫方公神道碑铭》:“臣一介草莽,亦安敢自絶於天地?”
国语辞典
草莽[ cǎo mǎng ]
⒈ 田野、草野。
引晋·陶渊明〈归园田居〉诗五首之二:「常恐霜霰至,零落同草莽。」
唐·戴叔伦〈和河南罗主簿送校书兄归江南〉诗:「草莽人烟少,风波水驿长。」
近草泽 草野
⒉ 退居乡野,而不做官。
引《孟子·万章下》:「在国曰市井之臣,在野曰草莽之臣。」
唐·李颀〈送陈章甫〉诗:「腹中贮书一万卷,不肯低头在草莽。」
⒊ 比喻盗贼。
例如:「草莽流寇」。
英语a rank growth of grass, uncultivated land, wilderness
法语broussailles, brousse, terre en friche, désert, lieu sauvage
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聘用的近义词(
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pìn yòng)
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调剂的近义词(
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tiáo jì)
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有效的近义词(
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yǒu xiào)
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同志的近义词(
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tóng zhì)
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质朴的近义词(
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zhì pǔ)
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蛮干的近义词(
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mán gàn)
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借口的近义词(
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jiè kǒu)
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取笑的近义词(
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qǔ xiào)
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内里的近义词(
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nèi lǐ)
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显现的近义词(
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xiǎn xiàn)
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河边的近义词(
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hé biān)
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精良的近义词(
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jīng liáng)
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会萃的近义词(
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huì cuì)
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地理的近义词(
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dì lǐ)
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聊天的近义词(
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liáo tiān)
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效力的近义词(
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xiào lì)
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刻苦的近义词(
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kè kǔ)
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不妨的近义词(
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bù fáng)
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演奏的近义词(
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yǎn zòu)
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干枯的近义词(
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gān kū)
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同业的近义词(
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tóng yè)
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宣布的近义词(
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xuān bù)
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二月的近义词(
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èr yuè)
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胡说的近义词(
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hú shuō)
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色泽的近义词(
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sè zé) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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yī jū
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一匊
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yī kèn
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衣褃
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guó cè
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国策
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jīn xiāo
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今宵
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shǒu xīn
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手心
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xiāng shān
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香山
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jǐng zhǎng
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警长
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zhū duō
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诸多
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lǎo shī
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老师
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wú shù
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无数
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xiào mī mī
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笑眯眯
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zhèn dǎ zhèn
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阵打阵
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yōu xiù
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优秀
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yè shì
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夜市
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qīng guāng
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青光
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xiào yì
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效益
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bù yóu de
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不由得
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pū píng
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铺平
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mín gē
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民歌
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jī lěi
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积累
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yī fú
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一幅
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sè jiè
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色界
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jìn dù
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进度
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yào qǐng
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要请
