鞠躬
词语解释
鞠躬[ jū gōng ]
⒈ 请安、低头,弯腰或屈膝以表示尊敬、屈从或羞愧。
英bow;
⒉ 在跳方形舞时(向舞伴)行礼。
英salute;
引证解释
⒈ 恭敬谨慎貌。
引《仪礼·聘礼》:“执圭,入门,鞠躬焉,如恐失之。”
《汉书·冯参传赞》:“宜乡侯 参 鞠躬履方,择地而行,可谓淑人君子。”
颜师古 注:“鞠躬,谨敬貌。”
唐 韩愈 《謁衡岳庙遂宿岳寺题门楼》诗:“庙令老人识神意,睢盱侦伺能鞠躬。”
清 侯方域 《拟思宗改元追复杨涟等官爵并起被废诸臣旋钦定逆案颁示百官廷臣谢表》:“此祖宗养士之恩,共扶名教;亦臣子鞠躬之义,岂问存亡。”
⒉ 弯腰曲体。
引南朝 梁 沉约 《上宋书表》:“臣远愧 南董,近谢 迁 固。以閭阎之才,述一代盛典,属辞比事,望古惭良,鞠躬跼蹐,靦汗亡厝。”
宋 孔武仲 《瓜步阻风》诗:“昨日焚香謁圣母,青山鞠躬如负弩。”
清 蒲松龄 《聊斋志异·山魈》:“急视之,一大鬼鞠躬塞入,突立榻前,殆与梁齐。”
朱自清 《温州的足迹》二:“揪着草,攀着乱石,小心探身下去,又鞠躬过了一个石穹门,便到了汪汪一碧的潭边了。”
⒊ 弯腰行礼。
引晋 陆机 《辩亡论下》:“执鞭鞠躬,以重 陆公 之威。”
《儿女英雄传》第十七回:“説罢,便向姑娘执手鞠躬,行了个半礼。”
老舍 《茶馆》第二幕:“这是怎么啦? 民国 好几年了,怎么还请安?你们不会鞠躬吗?”
⒋ “鞠躬尽瘁”的省语。参见“鞠躬尽瘁”。
引清 李载 《遥赠阎古古先辈》诗:“鞠躬詎肯输 诸葛,断指终期报 贺兰。”
清 唐孙华 《诸葛武侯祠》诗:“委寄寻前诺,艰危誓鞠躬。”
国语辞典
鞠躬[ jú gōng ]
⒈ 弯腰行礼。
引《五代史平话·唐史·卷上》:「赤心到殿下,金甲人喝令拜。赤心鞠躬跪拜。」
《初刻拍案惊奇·卷七》:「张果道:『不可!不可!弟子当侍立。』小道士遵师言,鞠躬傍站。」
反立正
英语to bow, (literary) to bend down
德语sich verbeugen; sich verneigen (V), diskret und behutsam (Adj)
法语s'incliner pour saluer, faire une courbette
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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充当的近义词(
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chōng dāng)
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清除的近义词(
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qīng chú)
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侵犯的近义词(
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qīn fàn)
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制度的近义词(
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zhì dù)
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平直的近义词(
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píng zhí)
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战斗的近义词(
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zhàn dòu)
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忠肝义胆的近义词(
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zhōng gān yì dǎn)
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身分的近义词(
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shēn fèn)
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伶人的近义词(
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líng rén)
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清醒的近义词(
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qīng xǐng)
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药品的近义词(
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yào pǐn)
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遗作的近义词(
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yí zuò)
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融化的近义词(
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róng huà)
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威风凛凛的近义词(
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wēi fēng lǐn lǐn)
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本来的近义词(
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běn lái)
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渴望的近义词(
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kě wàng)
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仪式的近义词(
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yí shì)
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初度的近义词(
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chū dù)
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全力的近义词(
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quán lì)
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节制的近义词(
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jié zhì)
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精干的近义词(
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jīng gàn)
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民众的近义词(
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mín zhòng)
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法术的近义词(
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fǎ shù)
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探察的近义词(
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tàn chá)
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工厂的近义词(
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gōng chǎng) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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huí qù
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回去
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shēng cún
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生存
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zhǒng lèi
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种类
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tú shuō
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图说
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máo hú
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矛弧
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cǎo lǜ
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草绿
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yùn píng
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熨平
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lù zhàng
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路障
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tài píng jūn
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太平军
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dà shì
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大市
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yīng jī lì duàn
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应机立断
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tǐ xù
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体恤
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zòng shēn
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纵身
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yǒng jiǔ
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永久
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jué jué
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决绝
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sān bǎi qián
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三百钱
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biàn nàn
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辩难
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shòu kǔ
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受苦
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kè dào kè dào
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客到客到
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yǐn dé
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引得
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yì qī
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义妻
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duǎn dǎ
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短打
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liú lù
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流露
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bìng rén
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病人
