沦陷
词语解释
沦陷[ lún xiàn ]
⒈ 领土或国土被敌人占领或陷落在敌人手里,常指被敌占领一段长的时间。
英be occupied by the enemy; fall into enemy hands;
⒉ 沦落,指陷入不良的境地;流落。
英degenerate;
引证解释
⒈ 沉陷,陷没。
引北魏 郦道元 《水经注·沔水三》:“《神异传》曰:由卷县,秦 时 长水县 也……忽有大水长欲没县;主簿令干入白令,令见干曰:‘何忽作鱼?’干又曰:‘明府亦作鱼。’遂乃沦陷为谷矣。”
宋 苏轼 《乞常州屡住表》:“臣先任 徐州 日,以 河 水浸城,几至沦陷,臣日夜守捍,偶获安全。”
鲁迅 《集外集拾遗补编·中国地质略论》:“中生代之 中国 火山之活动,至是稍衰,惟南方之一部,渐至沦陷,成新地中海,是实今日 四川省 之洼地( 四川 之赤盆砂地),而南 支那 之炭田也。”
⒉ 失陷;领土为敌人占领。
引《南史·齐纪上·高帝》:“而世故相仍,师出已老, 角城 高垒,指日沦陷。”
唐 元结 《请收养孤弱状》:“如前小儿等无父母者,乡国沦陷,亲戚俱亡,谁家可归。”
清 王士禛 《池北偶谈·谈献三·李忠定公从祀》:“纲 罢而两 河 相继沦陷。”
老舍 《全家福》第一幕:“在 北京 沦陷时期,人人得给 日本 兵行礼!”
⒊ 沦落,衰败。
引《晋书·五行志中》:“是 怀愍 沦陷之徵, 元帝 中兴之应也。”
《资治通鉴·晋安帝元兴三年》:“刘迈 毁我於 桓公,使我一生沦陷。”
郭沫若 《战声集·诗歌国防二》:“多打几下吗啡针也可暂时安然,然而民族的命脉将要永远沦陷。”
国语辞典
沦陷[ lún xiàn ]
⒈ 丧失疆土。
引《南史·卷四·齐高帝本纪》:「而世故相仍,师出已老,角城高垒,指日沦陷。」
唐·元结〈请收养孤弱状〉:「如前小儿等无父母者,乡国沦陷,亲戚俱亡,谁家可归。」
近陷落 失陷 失守
反光复 收复
⒉ 身世的沦落。
引唐·柳宗元〈与萧翰林俛书〉:「今天子兴教化、定邪正,海内皆欣欣怡愉,而仆与四五子者,独沦陷如此。」
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会餐的近义词(
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huì cān)
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贤达的近义词(
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xián dá)
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可怕的近义词(
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kě pà)
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今生的近义词(
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jīn shēng)
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扩充的近义词(
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kuò chōng)
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外传的近义词(
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wài zhuàn)
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天然的近义词(
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tiān rán)
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往日的近义词(
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wǎng rì)
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充饥的近义词(
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chōng jī)
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干事的近义词(
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gàn shì)
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先锋的近义词(
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xiān fēng)
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土产的近义词(
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tǔ chǎn)
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聊天的近义词(
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liáo tiān)
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教师的近义词(
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jiào shī)
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下手的近义词(
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xià shǒu)
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频频的近义词(
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pín pín)
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收藏的近义词(
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shōu cáng)
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出手的近义词(
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chū shǒu)
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店员的近义词(
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diàn yuán)
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调拨的近义词(
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tiáo bō)
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大约的近义词(
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dà yuē)
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介绍的近义词(
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jiè shào)
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字据的近义词(
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zì jù)
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讲义的近义词(
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jiǎng yì)
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乡里的近义词(
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xiāng lǐ) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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yǒu lǐ shì
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有理式
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xuán zhī yòu xuán
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玄之又玄
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zhī cháng
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知常
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tè mìng
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特命
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rù zhǔ
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入主
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suí zhe
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随着
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fǎ huì
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法会
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jǐn wò
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紧握
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yàn shōu
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验收
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mìng lè
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命乐
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dào guāng
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道光
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zhèng zhōng
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正中
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bǎi huā
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百花
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shēng cái
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声裁
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bō lí
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波黎
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qǔ nuǎn
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取暖
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dān tǐ
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单体
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tōng háng
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通航
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jīn guāng shǎn shǎn
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金光闪闪
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yì mài
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义卖
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tóng xué
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同学
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sè yí
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色夷
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wàn fāng
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万方
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tōng tǐ
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通体
