准绳
词语解释
准绳[ zhǔn shéng ]
⒈ 测定物体平直的器具。
英yardstick;
⒉ 引申为标准、准则。
例以法律为准绳。
先王陈迹,后王准绳。——《旧唐书·经籍志序》
英criterion;
引证解释
⒈ 测定物体平直的器具。准,测平面的水准器;绳,量直度的墨线。
引《管子·乘马》:“因天材,就地利,故城郭不必中规矩,道路不必中準绳。”
汉 陆贾 《新语·道基》:“故圣人防乱以经艺,工正曲以準绳。”
《史记·夏本纪》:“左準绳,右规矩,载四时,以开九州,通九道,陂九泽,度九山。”
⒉ 喻言行所依据的原则或标准。
引《文子·下德》:“帝者不体阴阳即侵,王者不法四时即削,霸者不用六律即辱,君者失準绳即废。”
唐 元稹 《戒励风俗德音》:“提纪纲者,不能以準绳检下,而曰密奏风闻。”
《儿女英雄传》第三五回:“近科的文章本也华靡过甚,我们既奉命来此,若不趁此着实的洗伐一番,伊于胡底?诸公把这话奉为準绳罢。”
夏衍 《力与巧》:“学了文法就可以使你的文章有规矩,有准绳,而不至于犯不通的错误。”
⒊ 衡量;裁督。多指严格执行法令制度。
引《梁书·到洽传》:“领尚书左丞,準绳不避贵戚,尚书省贿赂莫敢通。”
⒋ 指使严格遵守法制。
引《新唐书·韩偓传》:“偓 因荐御史大夫 赵崇 劲正雅重,可以準绳中外。帝知 偓,崇 门生也,嘆其能让。”
1. 测定平直的器具。准,测定平面的水准器;绳,量直线的墨线。 《吕氏春秋·分职》:“巧匠为宫室,为圆必以规,为方必以矩,为平直必以准绳。”
毕沅 校注:“李 本作准,别本作準。”
⒌ 引申为标准;准则。
引章炳麟 《驳中国用万国新语说》:“且日月山水诸文,宛转悉如其像,非若隶书之局就准绳,与形相失。”
国语辞典
准绳[ zhǔn shéng ]
⒈ 用来测量平直的器具。
引《淮南子·说林》:「非规矩不能定方圆。非准绳不能正曲直。」
近标准
⒉ 比喻权衡事物的法度。
引《旧唐书·卷四六·经籍志上》:「坟、典起之于前,诗、书继之于后,先王陈迹,后王准绳。」
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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败坏的近义词(
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bài huài)
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修正的近义词(
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xiū zhèng)
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高兴的近义词(
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gāo xìng)
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特长的近义词(
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tè cháng)
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体味的近义词(
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tǐ wèi)
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青春的近义词(
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qīng chūn)
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适宜的近义词(
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shì yí)
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其后的近义词(
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qí hòu)
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有趣的近义词(
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yǒu qù)
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安静的近义词(
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ān jìng)
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聊天的近义词(
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liáo tiān)
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会面的近义词(
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huì miàn)
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连接的近义词(
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lián jiē)
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飞行的近义词(
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fēi xíng)
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本身的近义词(
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běn shēn)
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年纪的近义词(
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nián jì)
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相合的近义词(
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xiāng hé)
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任职的近义词(
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rèn zhí)
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领会的近义词(
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lǐng huì)
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出发点的近义词(
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chū fā diǎn)
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店员的近义词(
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diàn yuán)
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记住的近义词(
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jì zhù)
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防止的近义词(
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fáng zhǐ)
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开心的近义词(
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kāi xīn)
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个性的近义词(
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gè xìng) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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āi jí
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埃及
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lǐng tǔ
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领土
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chá guǎn
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茶馆
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yáng wá wá
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洋娃娃
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jī guān
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机关
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qí dōng
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齐东
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hūn yīn
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婚姻
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qiāng fǎ
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枪法
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liú yí
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留遗
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xiào yíng yíng
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笑盈盈
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shí diāo
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石雕
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zhī jī shí
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榰机石
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lù yí
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赂遗
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yǐn xíng
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隐形
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dīng xiāng hè
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丁香褐
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jié gòu
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结构
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xiǎo yí
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小遗
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zhái lǐ
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宅里
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zhǔ dòng mài
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主动脉
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bù gàn
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不干
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yí yè
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遗业
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yì shī
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义师
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rèn zuò
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认作
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qīng lǐ
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清理
