先辈
词语解释
先辈[ xiān bèi ]
⒈ 对前辈的尊称。唐代同时考中进士的人相互敬称先辈,对文人的敬称。
例我们的先辈欣然为之战斗和献身的政治信念。
乡先辈左忠毅。——清·方苞《左忠毅公逸事》
英elder generation; acestors;
引证解释
⒈ 依次排列于前者。
引《诗·小雅·采薇》“薇亦作止” 汉 郑玄 笺:“西伯 将遣戍役,先与之期以采薇之时,今薇生矣,先辈可以行也。”
⒉ 对前辈的尊称。
引《三国志·吴志·阚泽传》:“泽 州里先辈 丹杨 唐固,亦修身积学,称为儒者。”
唐 刘禹锡 《与歌者米嘉荣》诗:“近来时世轻先辈,好染髭鬚事后生。”
巴金 《在一九七九年评选获奖作品大会上的讲话》:“我们的先辈一代一代地给我们留下了丰富、宝贵的文学遗产。”
⒊ 唐 代同时考中进士的人相互敬称先辈。
引唐 李肇 《唐国史补》卷下:“得第谓之前进士,互相推敬谓之先辈。”
清 阮葵生 《茶馀客话》卷二:“唐 时举人,呼已第者为先辈。”
余嘉锡 《读已见书斋随笔》:“唐 人称进士为先辈者,言其登第必在同辈之先也,故又称必先,与后人称先及第为前辈之意不同。”
⒋ 对文人的敬称。
引金 董解元 《西厢记诸宫调》卷一:“法聪 频劝道:‘先辈休胡想,一一话行藏。’”
清 张尔岐 《蒿庵闲话》卷二:“唐 宋 官长称秀才曰先辈。”
国语辞典
先辈[ xiān bèi ]
⒈ 尊称年龄或辈分较长的人。
引《三国志·卷五三·吴书·阚泽传》:「泽州里先辈丹杨唐固亦修身积学,称为儒者。」
《初刻拍案惊奇·卷三》:「久仰先辈大名,如雷贯耳。」
近前辈
反后辈
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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适当的近义词(
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shì dàng)
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回答的近义词(
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huí dá)
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消灭的近义词(
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xiāo miè)
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注重的近义词(
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zhù zhòng)
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外面的近义词(
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wài miàn)
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失色的近义词(
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shī sè)
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如果的近义词(
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rú guǒ)
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长枪的近义词(
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cháng qiāng)
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实现的近义词(
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shí xiàn)
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精心的近义词(
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jīng xīn)
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受命的近义词(
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shòu mìng)
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各种的近义词(
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gè zhǒng)
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乐土的近义词(
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lè tǔ)
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合股的近义词(
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hé gǔ)
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不同的近义词(
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bù tóng)
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胡同的近义词(
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hú tóng)
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后果的近义词(
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hòu guǒ)
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遵守的近义词(
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zūn shǒu)
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延续的近义词(
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yán xù)
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成衣的近义词(
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chéng yī)
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发达的近义词(
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fā dá)
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实力的近义词(
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shí lì)
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壮年的近义词(
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zhuàng nián)
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形状的近义词(
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xíng zhuàng)
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飞快的近义词(
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fēi kuài) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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jūn jǐng
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军警
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zì bào zì qì
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自暴自弃
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yǐn yōu
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隐忧
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shǎn guāng dēng
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闪光灯
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huān yíng
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欢迎
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xīn xīn kǔ kǔ
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辛辛苦苦
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shì fǔ
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市府
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tóng zú
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同族
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cǎo jiè
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草芥
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yì lǐ
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邑里
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shēn cháng
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身长
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jiā jiā hù hù
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家家户户
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fēng mì
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蜂蜜
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shēng tú
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生徒
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tóu yūn mù xuàn
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头晕目眩
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yōu zhì
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优制
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gē lǐ gē dā
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疙里疙瘩
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yǒu zhí
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友执
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fǎn fǎn fù fù
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反反复复
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bù dāng
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不当
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yán xiāng
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盐香
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qī zǐ
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妻子
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shéng yī jiè bǎi
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绳一戒百
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fāng xiàng
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方向
