发难
词语解释
发难[ fā nàn ]
⒈ 发动反抗或叛乱;起义;起事。
例天下初发难,假立诸侯后以伐秦。——《汉书·项籍传》
英launch an attack; rise in revolt;
引证解释
⒈ 发动某种政治斗争,多指反抗或革命。
引《左传·定公十四年》:“梁婴父 恶 董安于,谓 智文子 曰:‘不杀 安于,使终为政於 赵氏,赵氏 必得 晋国。盍以其先发难也,讨於 赵氏 ?’”
《史记·太史公自序》:“秦 既暴虐, 楚 人发难。”
徐特立 《辛亥革命之始末》:“一切革命运动当初发难时,常有对于环境估计不足的机会主义。”
郭沫若 《反正前后》第二篇三:“暴动的中心是在 新津,这儿是先发难的地方。”
⒉ 指发动暴乱或叛乱。
引清 魏源 《圣武记》卷九:“奸民乘机煽惑,於是发难於 荆 襄 达州,駸淫於 陕西,而乱作也。”
清 严如熤 《<洋防辑要>序》:“迨后纪纲日驰,卫所虚存,内地奸民勾结 倭 夷,乘间发难。”
⒊ 指带头提出反对意见进行责难。
引沙汀 《困兽记》二一:“首先发难的是 田畴。他是那么大声的骂出一句粗话,而且,那么乖戾的一下跳起来了。”
⒋ 问难,提出质问责难。
引《东观汉记·桓荣传》:“荣 门生数百人,天子亲自执业。时执经生避位发难,上輒谦曰:‘太师在是。’”
《资治通鉴·汉明帝永平二年》:“诸生或避位发难。”
胡三省 注:“发难,发疑难也。”
唐 王季友 《酬李十六岐》诗:“千宾揖对若流水,五经发难如叩鐘。”
清 管同 《范增论下》:“酈生 説 汉王 立六国后以挠 楚 权,赖 张良 发难而止。”
田北湖 《与某生论韩文书》:“愈 固弗习二氏之书,尤未闻君子之道,故执词发难,局蹙不寧。”
⒌ 犹言发生变乱。
引宋 文莹 《玉壶清话》卷十:“齐丘 少梦乘龙上天,至垂老犹抱狂妄;及国家发难,尚欲因其衅以窥覬,时已年七十三矣。”
国语辞典
发难[ fā nàn ]
⒈ 首先起事。
引《汉书·卷三一·陈胜项籍传》:「天下初发难,假立诸侯后以伐秦。」
近起事
⒉ 发问质难。
引唐·王季友〈酬李十六岐〉诗:「千宾揖对若流水,五经发难如叩钟。」
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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会堂的近义词(
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huì táng)
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作梗的近义词(
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zuò gěng)
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提供的近义词(
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tí gōng)
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传统的近义词(
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chuán tǒng)
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证实的近义词(
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zhèng shí)
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亢奋的近义词(
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kàng fèn)
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正经的近义词(
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zhèng jīng)
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裸露的近义词(
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luǒ lù)
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物品的近义词(
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wù pǐn)
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节减的近义词(
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jié jiǎn)
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同一的近义词(
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tóng yī)
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声誉的近义词(
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shēng yù)
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干练的近义词(
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gàn liàn)
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取代的近义词(
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qǔ dài)
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梦想的近义词(
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mèng xiǎng)
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出席的近义词(
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chū xí)
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前途的近义词(
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qián tú)
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各式各样的近义词(
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gè shì gè yàng)
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实时的近义词(
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shí shí)
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面如土色的近义词(
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miàn rú tǔ sè)
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作对的近义词(
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zuò duì)
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起身的近义词(
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qǐ shēn)
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比及的近义词(
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bǐ jí)
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布衣交的近义词(
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bù yī jiāo)
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升平的近义词(
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shēng píng) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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yí zhuàn
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遗啭
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xīng xiū
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兴修
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tú xíng
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图形
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guà tú
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挂图
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jué sè
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角色
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shén jiàn
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神剑
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sān mín zhǔ yì
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三民主义
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léi mén
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雷门
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yūn yūn shǐ
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氲氲使
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xué kē
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学科
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hēi àn
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黑黯
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zhuó mù
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斫木
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rèn mìng zhuàng
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任命状
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yī dōu
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衣兜
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dòng gǎn
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动感
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yīn shēng zǐ
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音声子
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zài qǐ
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再起
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kāi jī
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开机
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wéi hù
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维护
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táo zhī yāo yāo
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逃之夭夭
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xìng zhì
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兴致
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wǎng bā
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网吧
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gān biě
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干瘪
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xíng jǐng
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刑警
