咬文嚼字

词语解释
咬文嚼字[ yǎo wén jiáo zì ]
⒈ 指过分地斟酌字句。用于讽刺那些专门死抠字眼而不去领会精神实质的人。也讽刺那些讲话时爱卖弄自己学识的人。
英literarism; chop logic; pay excessive attention to wording;
引证解释
⒈ 亦作“咬文嚙字”。亦作“咬文啮字”。
⒉ 形容过分推敲字句。
引元 秦简夫 《剪发待宾》第二折:“你道是一点墨半张纸,不中吃,不中使……又则道俺咬文嚼字。”
⒊ 形容掉书袋或卖弄才学。
引明 无名氏 《司马相如题桥记》:“如今那街市上常人,粗读几句书,咬文嚼字,人叫他做半瓶醋。”
清 朱焘 《北窗呓语》:“酒场遇不读书人,所行觴政,切不可咬文啮字,兼以诗词困人。”
⒋ 谓不重视实质,只在某些字句上纠缠,或强词夺理。
引《儒林外史》第九回:“﹝ 杨执中 ﹞还在东家面前咬文嚼字,指手画脚的不服。”
胡适 《<水浒传>考证》:“我又最恨人家咬文啮字的评文,但我却又有点‘考据癖’。”
马南邨 《燕山夜话·不求甚解》:“读书的方法,不要固执一点,咬文嚼字,而要前后贯通,了解大意。”
国语辞典
咬文嚼字[ yǎo wén jiáo zì ]
⒈ 在词句上斟酌推敲。元·乔吉〈小桃红·瓠犀微露玉参差〉曲:「含宫泛征,咬文嚼字,谁敢嗑牙儿。」也作「咬言咂字儿」、「咬文咂字儿」。
引《二刻拍案惊奇·卷四〇》:「好词,好词。关情之处,令人泪落,真一时名手!怪不得他咬文嚼字,明日元宵佳节,正须好词,不免赦其罪犯,召他转来,为大晟乐正,供应词章。」
近句斟字嚼
反下笔淋漓 文不加点
⒉ 讥笑士人迂腐而不知变通。
引元·萧德祥《杀狗劝夫·第四折》:「哎!使不的你咬文嚼字。」
《隋唐演义·第六回》:「如遇患难,此辈咬文嚼字之人,只好坐以待毙,何足为用?」
⒊ 形容卖弄文才、装腔作势。
引《金瓶梅·第五〇回》:「见他在人前铺眉苫眼,拏班做势,口里咬文嚼字,一口一声只称呼他薛爷。」
《红楼梦·第二七回》:「他们必把一句话拉长了,作两三截儿,咬文嚼字,拿著腔儿,哼哼唧唧的,急的我冒火。」
英语to bite words and chew characters (idiom); punctilious about minutiae of wording
德语pedantisch (Adj)
法语ne faire que mâcher mots et phrases, prendre le texte au pied de la lettre
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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身体的近义词(
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shēn tǐ)
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不然的近义词(
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bù rán)
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商店的近义词(
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shāng diàn)
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黯淡的近义词(
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àn dàn)
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手书的近义词(
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shǒu shū)
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灰暗的近义词(
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huī àn)
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更换的近义词(
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gēng huàn)
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分别的近义词(
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fēn bié)
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协议的近义词(
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xié yì)
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种种的近义词(
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zhǒng zhǒng)
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风险的近义词(
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fēng xiǎn)
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激战的近义词(
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jī zhàn)
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生果的近义词(
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shēng guǒ)
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精美的近义词(
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jīng měi)
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不由自主的近义词(
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bù yóu zì zhǔ)
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商场的近义词(
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shāng chǎng)
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同僚的近义词(
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tóng liáo)
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评论的近义词(
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píng lùn)
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言语的近义词(
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yán yǔ)
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延续的近义词(
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yán xù)
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引领的近义词(
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yǐn lǐng)
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愁闷的近义词(
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chóu mèn)
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法衣的近义词(
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fǎ yī)
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依附的近义词(
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yī fù)
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大约的近义词(
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dà yuē) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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yī zhuó
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衣着
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rù zhǔ
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入主
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lì zhèng
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力政
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yōu zāi yóu zāi
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优哉游哉
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dào shǒu
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到手
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xīn guāng
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新光
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qún zhòng
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群众
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yì lǐ
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邑里
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mù róng
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慕容
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zhōng zhǐ
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终止
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yīn àn
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阴暗
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yǎn jìn
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演进
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tǐ mào
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体貌
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chūn guān
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春官
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qiān wàn
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千万
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guān jié diǎn
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关节点
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zhèn róng
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阵容
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shuō dōng dào xī
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说东道西
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fū rén
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夫人
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yuán quán
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源泉
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xì xīn
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细心
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zào wù zhě
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造物者
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zài xiàn
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在线
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diào yú
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