后来居上
词语解释
后来居上[ hòu lái jū shàng ]
⒈ 原谓资格浅的新人反居资格老的旧臣之上,有讽刺GREn/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>用人不当之意。后来用为称赞后来的胜过先前的。
例则无论《白雪》盈车,《阳春》遍世,淘金选玉者,未必不后来居上。——清·李渔《结构第一》
英the latecomers surpass the old-timers;
引证解释
⒈ 谓资格浅的新进反居资格老的旧臣之上。
引语出《史记·汲郑列传》:“陛下用羣臣如积薪耳,后来者居上。”
《周书·艺术传·黎景熙》:“后来居上,则致积薪之讥。”
宋 张淏 《云谷杂记》卷三:“有官人退居第二,乞只依臚传次序,勿令后来居上,以见麟趾之盛。”
⒉ 后来的超过先前的。
引清 李渔 《风筝误·闺哄》:“衾裯同抱甘谁让,宠盛处,后来居上。”
马南邨 《燕山夜话·从红模字写起》:“应该有后来居上的自信心,要怪 王羲之 父子生得太早了,看不到后人的书法啊!”
国语辞典
后来居上[ hòu lái jū shàng ]
⒈ 本指堆积柴火时,后搬来的反而在上面。语本后用以讽刺GREn/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>用人不当,使新进之人位居旧臣之上。清·李渔亦用以赞扬后来之人的成就,超越前人。
引《淮南子·缪称》:「故圣人不为物先,而常制之其类,若积薪樵,后者在上。」
《史记·卷一二〇·汲黯传》:「陛下用群臣如积薪耳,后来者居上。」
《风筝误·第三出》:「衾裯同抱甘谁让,宠盛处,后来居上。」
例如:「这次马拉松赛跑,她以后来居上之姿,勇夺冠军。」
近后发先至 青出于蓝
英语lit. late-comer lives above (idiom); the up-and-coming youngster outstrips the older generation, the pupil surpasses the master
法语(expr. idiom.) surpasser ses prédécesseurs, les derniers seront les premiers
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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要素的近义词(
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yào sù)
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优美的近义词(
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yōu měi)
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兴隆的近义词(
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xīng lóng)
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快乐的近义词(
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kuài lè)
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动员的近义词(
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dòng yuán)
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落网的近义词(
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luò wǎng)
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还是的近义词(
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hái shì)
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打骂的近义词(
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dǎ mà)
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民心的近义词(
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mín xīn)
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白天的近义词(
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bái tiān)
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盲目的近义词(
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máng mù)
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黑压压的近义词(
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hēi yā yā)
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不同凡响的近义词(
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bù tóng fán xiǎng)
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信仰的近义词(
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xìn yǎng)
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后果的近义词(
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hòu guǒ)
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失败的近义词(
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shī bài)
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中午的近义词(
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zhōng wǔ)
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近年的近义词(
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jìn nián)
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技巧的近义词(
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jì qiǎo)
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当地的近义词(
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dāng dì)
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绝路的近义词(
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jué lù)
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尤物的近义词(
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yóu wù)
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刊登的近义词(
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kān dēng)
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聚精会神的近义词(
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jù jīng huì shén)
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小姐的近义词(
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xiǎo jiě) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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shí rì
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时日
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zì zhǔ
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自主
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wén xuǎn
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文选
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qǔ xiào
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取效
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lián suǒ
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连锁
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zhǐ dǎo
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指导
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rì zhì
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日志
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sōng dòng
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松动
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yíng hé
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迎合
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guāng míng zhèng dà
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光明正大
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qiáo zuò yá
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乔作衙
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cǎo àn
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草案
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tài tài
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太太
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xì shuō
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细说
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ruǎn mù
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软木
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zé mù
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择木
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bài huài
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败坏
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bāo wéi
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包围
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dǎ shāng
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打伤
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yǐn xíng
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隐形
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kě yǐ
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可以
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chū dòng
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出动
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hé lǒng
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合拢
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zhū mù
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朱木
