吐故纳新

词语解释
吐故纳新[ tǔ gù nà xīn ]
⒈ 废弃旧的,吸收新的。
英exhalling the old and inhalling the new; get rid of the stale and take in the fresh;
⒉ 人体的呼吸过程,谓呼出二氧化碳,吸进新鲜空气。比喻扬弃陈旧的、无用的,吸收新鲜的、有用的。
英breathe;
引证解释
⒈ 道家养生之术。谓吐出浊气,吸纳清气。
引《庄子·刻意》:“吹呴呼吸,吐故纳新,熊经鸟申,为寿而已矣。”
陆德明 释文:引 李颐 曰:“吐故气,纳新气也。”
南朝 宋 朱昭之 《难夷夏论》:“道法则……呼吸太一,吐故纳新,大则灵飞羽化,小则轻强无疾。”
明 吴宽 《汤媪传》:“﹝媪﹞善养气,能吐故纳新,延年不死。”
清 和邦额 《夜谭随录·杂记》:“丁 素究心神仙之事,精於导引,每澄心枯坐,吐故纳新。”
⒉ 人体的呼吸过程,谓呼出二氧化碳,吸进新鲜空气。
引张贤亮 《土牢情话》第二章:“为了一点凉意而狠命地吸氨;氨气又使肺部更加灼热。我们的呼吸系统就在这样的恶性循环中进行吐故纳新。”
⒊ 比喻扬弃陈旧的,吸收新鲜的。
引鲁迅 《集外集·说鈤》:“最人涅伏,吐故纳新,败果既落,新葩欲吐。”
《红旗》1968年第4期:“一个无产阶级的党也要吐故纳新,才能朝气蓬勃。”
国语辞典
吐故纳新[ tǔ gù nà xīn ]
⒈ 本指道家养生之术,吐出浊气,吸入清气,以去疾病。用以比喻扬弃旧有的,吸取新的事物。
引《庄子·刻意》:「吹呴呼吸,吐故纳新,熊经鸟申,为寿而已矣。此道引之士,养形之人,彭袓寿考者之所好也。」
《旧唐书·卷一九二·隐逸传·王远知传》:「降玺书曰:『先生操履夷简,德业冲粹,屏弃尘杂,栖志虚玄,吐故纳新,食芝饵术,念众妙于三清之表,返华发于百龄之外,道迈前烈,声高自古。』」
近弃旧容新
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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众目睽睽的近义词(
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zhòng mù kuí kuí)
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寥寂的近义词(
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liáo jì)
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必然的近义词(
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bì rán)
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清晰的近义词(
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qīng xī)
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便利的近义词(
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biàn lì)
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平直的近义词(
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píng zhí)
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法则的近义词(
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fǎ zé)
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不平的近义词(
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bù píng)
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察看的近义词(
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chá kàn)
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死亡的近义词(
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sǐ wáng)
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外史的近义词(
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wài shǐ)
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作为的近义词(
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zuò wéi)
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眉飞色舞的近义词(
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méi fēi sè wǔ)
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扑打的近义词(
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pū dǎ)
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本色的近义词(
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běn sè)
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不久的近义词(
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bù jiǔ)
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眉目的近义词(
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méi mù)
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演奏的近义词(
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yǎn zòu)
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恶人的近义词(
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è rén)
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信任的近义词(
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xìn rèn)
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好身手的近义词(
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hǎo shēn shǒu)
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不利的近义词(
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bù lì)
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盘查的近义词(
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pán chá)
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防止的近义词(
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fáng zhǐ)
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教室的近义词(
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jiào shì) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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huǒ là
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火辣
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èr dài
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二代
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huī yì
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恢毅
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dào wèi
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到位
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zhǔ chuàng
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主创
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wú tǔ zāi péi
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无土栽培
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yú shè
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逾涉
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ōu yǐ
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瓯檥
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shí yǐn
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食饮
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yī bǎi yī
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一百一
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bì bù kě shǎo
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必不可少
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qī jié biān
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七节鞭
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yāo qiú
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要求
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zhuān qū
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专区
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nián kǎo
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年考
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shēn duàn
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身段
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bù yóu de
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不由得
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shí huī
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石灰
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sù lì
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肃励
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wǎng bā
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网吧
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guài wù xiāng
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怪物相
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jīn qì
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金砌
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tǔ kòu
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土寇
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huā mù lán
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花木兰