艰难
词语解释
艰难[ jiān nán ]
例历艰难险巇。——孙文《〈黄花冈七十二烈士事略〉 序》
漫长而艰难的行军。
英hard; difficult;
引证解释
引《诗·王风·中谷有蓷》:“嘅其嘆矣,遇人之艰难矣。”
郑玄 笺:“所以嘅然而嘆者,自伤遇君子之穷厄。”
宋 苏轼 《贺欧阳少师致仕启》:“功存社稷而人不知,躬履艰难而节乃见。”
元 秦简夫 《赵礼让肥》第一折:“哥哥,似这等艰难,何以度日!”
鲁迅 《朝花夕拾·<二十四孝图>》:“在 中国 的天地间,不做人,便是做鬼,也艰难极了。”
⒉ 危险。
引《魏书·彭城王勰传》:“勰 恨之,对曰:‘兄识高年长,故知有夷险, 彦和 握蛇骑虎,不觉艰难。’”
⒊ 指创业。
引《北史·周宗室传论》:“有周 受命之始, 宇文护 实预艰难。”
元 周霆震 《登城》诗:“世祖 艰难德泽深,风悲城郭怕登临。”
⒋ 犹劳苦。
引宋 叶适 《福建运使赵公墓志铭》:“故 江淮、荆湖 两司,皆论公当迁,以劝艰难勤力之臣。”
⒌ 慎重。
⒍ 指文词隐晦而不平易。
引元 辛文房 《唐才子传·白居易》:“公诗以六义为主,不尚艰难。”
⒎ 危难;祸乱。
引《书·顾命》:“用敬保元子 釗,弘济于艰难。”
《陈书·徐陵传》:“戡定艰难,便是匡 周 之霸,岂徒 豳王 徙 雍,朞月为都, 姚帝 迁 河,周年成邑。”
《隋书·虞世基传》:“戡定艰难,平壹区宇。”
唐 韩愈 《此日足可惜赠张籍》诗:“谁云经艰难,百口无天殤。”
国语辞典
艰难[ jiān nán ]
引《后汉书·卷三·肃宗孝章帝纪》:「朕在弱冠,未知稼穑之艰难。」
《儒林外史·第一六回》:「自从我病倒,日用益发艰难。」
近坚苦 艰苦 艰巨
反轻易 容易
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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衰落的近义词(
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shuāi luò)
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虽然的近义词(
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suī rán)
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搁置的近义词(
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gē zhì)
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顺便的近义词(
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shùn biàn)
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代价的近义词(
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dài jià)
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声援的近义词(
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shēng yuán)
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改革的近义词(
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gǎi gé)
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血色的近义词(
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xuè sè)
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玩物的近义词(
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wán wù)
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光辉的近义词(
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guāng huī)
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终结的近义词(
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zhōng jié)
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劝说的近义词(
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quàn shuō)
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药品的近义词(
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yào pǐn)
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未曾的近义词(
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wèi céng)
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打针的近义词(
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dǎ zhēn)
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何况的近义词(
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hé kuàng)
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提及的近义词(
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tí jí)
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黎民的近义词(
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lí mín)
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奬励的近义词(
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jiǎng lì)
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配置的近义词(
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pèi zhì)
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对象的近义词(
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duì xiàng)
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本身的近义词(
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běn shēn)
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洪水的近义词(
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hóng shuǐ)
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普天同庆的近义词(
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pǔ tiān tóng qìng)
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会谈的近义词(
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huì tán) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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yàng jī
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样机
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qiāng jué
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枪决
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xīng shuāi
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兴衰
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xuě xiāng
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雪香
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hé tóng
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合同
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mín zhǔ dǎng pài
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民主党派
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tóng fāng
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同方
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mìng lì
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命吏
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xiǎn lù
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显露
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mín zhái
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民宅
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bǎi huā
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百花
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dà fù pián pián
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大腹便便
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yè hé zī
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夜合资
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měi yù
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美誉
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lù shì
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録事
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zhǔ biān
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主编
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tān shí
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贪食
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hé wéi
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合围
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shēng chā
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声叉
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bān jī
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班机
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bù dāng
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不当
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lín chuáng
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临床
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bō cǎo zhān fēng
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拨草瞻风
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yè miàn
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