揠苗助长
词语解释
揠苗助长[ yà miáo zhù zhǎng ]
⒈ 古时候宋国有个人,嫌禾苗长得太慢,就一棵棵地往上拔起一点。后来用来比喻不顾事物的发展规律,急于求成,反把事情弄坏。
例揠苗助长,苦心极力,卒无所得也。——宋·吕本中《紫微杂说》
英spoil things by excessive enthusiasm as one who tries to help the shoots GREw by pulling them up;
⒉ 也说“拔苗助长”
引证解释
⒈ 亦省作“揠苗”。
引语本《孟子·公孙丑上》:“宋 人有閔其苗之不长而揠之者,芒芒然归,谓其人曰:‘今日病矣,予助苗长矣。’其子趋而往视之,苗则槁矣。”
宋 吕本中 《紫微杂说》:“学问工夫,全在浹洽涵养藴蓄之久,左右採择,一旦冰释理顺,自然逢源矣,非如世人强袭取之,揠苗助长,苦心极力,卒无所得也。”
陶行知 《敲碎儿童的地狱,创造儿童的乐园》:“忽视则任其像茅草样自生自灭,期望太切不免揠苗助长,反而促其夭折。”
唐 贾岛 《送令狐綯相公》诗:“揠苗方灭裂,成器待陶钧。”
五代 王定保 《唐摭言·好及第恶登科》:“若 邵 郑 二子,单进求名之志失其类,虽顺坂之势可惜,而揠苗之戒难忘。”
国语辞典
揠苗助长[ yà miáo zhù zhǎng ]
⒈ 古时宋国人因他种的苗未长高,而用手将它拉高,结果苗却反而枯死了。典出也作「拔苗助长」。
引《孟子·公孙丑上》。比喻为求速成而未循序渐进,结果不但无益,反而有害。宋·吕本中《紫微杂说》:「学问功夫全在浃洽涵养蕴蓄之久……非如世人强袭取之,揠苗助长,苦心极力,卒无所得也。」
近适得其反 欲速不达
反循序渐进
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暗影的近义词(
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àn yǐng)
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生气勃勃的近义词(
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shēng qì bó bó)
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平息的近义词(
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píng xī)
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我们的近义词(
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wǒ mén)
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承担的近义词(
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chéng dān)
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截至的近义词(
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jié zhì)
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实施的近义词(
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shí shī)
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干瘦的近义词(
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gān shòu)
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绘声绘色的近义词(
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huì shēng huì sè)
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青春的近义词(
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qīng chūn)
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不可思议的近义词(
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bù kě sī yì)
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美味的近义词(
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měi wèi)
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冷冰冰的近义词(
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lěng bīng bīng)
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浪费的近义词(
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làng fèi)
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逐步的近义词(
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zhú bù)
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热情的近义词(
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rè qíng)
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正经的近义词(
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zhèng jīng)
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声息的近义词(
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shēng xī)
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娘舅的近义词(
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niáng jiù)
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退回的近义词(
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tuì huí)
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每日的近义词(
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měi rì)
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讲述的近义词(
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jiǎng shù)
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拜别的近义词(
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bài bié)
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起源的近义词(
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qǐ yuán)
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节拍的近义词(
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jié pāi) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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lüè tóng
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略同
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bì cǎo
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碧草
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xí zuò
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习作
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cháng shì
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常事
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shí wù zhòng dú
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食物中毒
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hǒu shēng
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吼声
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měi sè
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美色
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huì guǎn
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会馆
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dà huǒ
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大伙
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nèi mù
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内幕
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yī lǐng
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衣领
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yǐ zhì
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以至
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yī huì jiā
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一会家
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zé mù
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择木
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yún xiāng lì
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芸香吏
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dà shì
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大市
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pèi fāng
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配方
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niè shǒu niè jiǎo
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蹑手蹑脚
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jié cuò
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节错
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lì biàn
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力辨
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zuò pài
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作派
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dāng dài
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当代
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ōu jiāng
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瓯江
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dòng chá
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洞察
