国家
词语解释
国家[ guó jiā ]
⒈ 长期占有一块固定领土,政治上结合在一个主权政府之下的人民的实体;一种特定形式的政府、政体或政治上组织起来的社会。
例世俗国家。
福利国家。
法西斯国家。
在中国,铁路属于国家。
国家机器。
国家监狱。
国家银行。
国家所有制。
国家社会主义。
国家资本主义。
国家大事。
国家机密。
我们的权利受国家保护。
国家之首。
国家安全。
英state;
⒉ 由一个民族或多个民族组成并且具有或多或少确定的领土和一个政府的人民的共同体。
例中国是有成文宪法的国家。
西方国家。
新近独立的国家。
国家的形势。
这是个英雄的国家。
英nation;
⒊ 由人民共同体所占据的土地。
例亚洲国家。
殖民地国家。
这个国家有几条大河。
在这个国家的各个角落。
第三世界国家。
他曾在许多国家居住过。
美丽的国家。
英country; land;
引证解释
⒈ 统治阶级实行阶级压迫和实施统治的组织。古代诸侯的封地称国,大夫的封地称家。也以国家为国的通称。
引《易·繫辞下》:“君子安而不忘危,存而不忘亡,治而不忘乱,是以身安而国家可保也。”
《孟子·离娄上》:“人有恒言,皆曰天下国家,天下之本在国,国之本在家,家之本在身。”
赵岐 注:“国谓诸侯之国,家谓卿大夫也。”
唐 柳宗元 《封建论》:“今国家尽制郡邑,连置守宰,其不可变也固矣。”
⒉ 公家;朝廷。
引《梁书·贺琛传》:“我自除公宴,不食国家之食。”
唐 张鷟 《朝野佥载》卷一:“求待国家兵到,吾等即降。”
《续资治通鉴·宋仁宗至和元年》:“国家 至道 三年,詔书亲郊圜丘,以 太祖、太宗 并配。”
明 刘若愚 《酌中志·内府衙门职掌》:“凡国家营建之事,董其役,御前所用铜锡木铁之器日取给焉。”
⒊ 犹言“官家”。指皇帝。
引《东观汉记·祭遵传》:“国家知将军不易,亦不遗力。”
《晋书·陶侃传》:“国家年小,不出胸怀。”
⒋ 诸侯卿大夫所受封地上的城邑。
引《周礼·春官·典命》:“上公九命为伯,其国家、宫室、车旗、衣服、礼仪,皆以九为节;侯伯七命,其国家、宫室、车旗、衣服、礼仪,皆以七为节;子男五命,其国家、宫室、车旗、衣服、礼仪,皆以五为节。”
郑玄 注:“国家,国之所居,谓城方也。”
⒌ 京城,首都。
引《后汉书·朱儁传》:“国家西迁,必孤天下之望。”
国语辞典
国家[ guó jiā ]
⒈ 古时称诸侯的封地为「国」,大夫的食邑为「家」。现指具备领土、人民、主权和政府四个要素的政治团体。
近国度
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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教练的近义词(
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jiào liàn)
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统一的近义词(
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tǒng yī)
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战斗的近义词(
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zhàn dòu)
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攻打的近义词(
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gōng dǎ)
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面目全非的近义词(
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miàn mù quán fēi)
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特许的近义词(
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tè xǔ)
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术士的近义词(
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shù shì)
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领导的近义词(
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lǐng dǎo)
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损坏的近义词(
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sǔn huài)
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动听的近义词(
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dòng tīng)
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垄断的近义词(
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lǒng duàn)
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策动的近义词(
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cè dòng)
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奇特的近义词(
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qí tè)
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抗命的近义词(
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kàng mìng)
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寂然的近义词(
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jì rán)
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领先的近义词(
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lǐng xiān)
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节减的近义词(
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jié jiǎn)
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洪水的近义词(
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hóng shuǐ)
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土壤的近义词(
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tǔ rǎng)
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具备的近义词(
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jù bèi)
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增进的近义词(
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zēng jìn)
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征战的近义词(
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zhēng zhàn)
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出席的近义词(
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chū xí)
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指引的近义词(
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zhǐ yǐn)
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场所的近义词(
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chǎng suǒ) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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wǒ suǒ
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我所
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chuán shū
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传输
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shì yōng
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世庸
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shì yǒu
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势友
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sàn huì
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散会
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zhù cáng
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贮藏
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cǎo zé
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草泽
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jiāng lǐ
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江鲤
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xiǎn lù
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显露
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dòng jī lùn
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动机论
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táo shì
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逃逝
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bēi lù qí
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悲路岐
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wú jié zhì
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无节制
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luò hòu
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落后
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liù sè qián
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六色钱
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xiǎo bǎi xìng
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小百姓
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tú bù
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徒步
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lù shì
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録事
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wú lǐ shù
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无理数
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wéi hù
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维护
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jiǎn dí
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简狄
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guó zéi
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国贼
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jūn jī chǔ
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
军机处
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
dǎ qì
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
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