老师
词语解释
老师[ lǎo shī ]
⒈ 今为教师的尊称。
英teacher;
⒊ 明清两代,生员、举子称座主和学官为“老师”
⒋ 对僧侣的尊称。
引证解释
⒈ 年老辈尊的传授学术的人。
引《史记·孟子荀卿列传》:“田駢 之属皆已死, 齐襄王 时而 荀卿 最为老师。”
唐 韩愈 《施先生墓铭》:“自贤士大夫、老师宿儒、新进小生,闻先生之死,哭泣相弔。”
宋 欧阳修 《问进士策》:“自 秦 之焚书,六经尽矣,至 汉 而出,皆其残脱颠倒,或传之老师昏耄之説,或取之冢墓屋壁之间。”
王闿运 《今皇上七年以疆域为纪》:“名孚实副,许为老师。”
⒉ 泛称传授文化、技艺的人。
引《新五代史·杂传十七·崔棁》:“其乐工舞郎,多教坊伶人、百工商贾、州县避役之人,又无老师良工教习。”
金 元好问 《示侄孙伯安》诗:“伯安 入小学,颖悟非凡儿,属句有夙性,説字惊老师。”
⒊ 今为对教师的尊称。
引叶圣陶 《春联儿》:“你老师替我拟的那副春联儿,书塾里老师仔细讲给我听了。”
刘心武 《班主任》:“张老师 被她拉到了外屋,几个小姑娘都站起来叫‘ 张老师 ’。”
⒋ 明 清 两代,生员、举子称座主和学官为“老师”。
引明 王世贞 《觚不觚录》:“至 分宜 当国,而諛者称老翁,其厚之甚者称夫子。此后门生称座主俱曰老师。”
清 黄宗羲 《广师说》:“自科举之学兴,而师道亡矣。今老师门生之名徧于天下,岂无师哉!”
《儒林外史》第十七回:“这学里老师是朝廷制下的,专管秀才,你就中了状元,这老师也要认的。”
⒌ 对僧侣的尊称。
引唐 王建 《寻李山人不遇》诗:“从头石上留名去,独向南峯问老师。”
唐 姚合 《赠卢沙弥小师》诗:“年小未受戒,会解如老师。”
《金瓶梅词话》第一百回:“那 普静 老师跏趺在禪床上敲木鱼,口中念经。”
引《左传·僖公三十三年》:“老师费财,亦无益也。”
《晋书·江统传》:“方今 关中 之祸,暴兵二载,征戍之劳,老师十万。”
清 魏源 《圣武纪》卷九:“语及 额勒登保、德楞泰 屡次奏捷,则皆为将信将疑之词,意存忌妬,以揜己老师 南山 、纵贼 陇 西之失。”
国语辞典
老师[ lǎo shī ]
⒈ 对传授道业、学问或技艺者的尊称。
反学生
⒉ 学生对先生的尊称。
近先生 师长 教师
⒊ 科举时代门生对座主的称呼。
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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图谋的近义词(
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tú móu)
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操作的近义词(
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cāo zuò)
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全年的近义词(
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quán nián)
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临近的近义词(
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lín jìn)
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恩怨的近义词(
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ēn yuàn)
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造访的近义词(
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zào fǎng)
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时时刻刻的近义词(
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shí shí kè kè)
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震撼的近义词(
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zhèn hàn)
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流露的近义词(
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liú lù)
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纯正的近义词(
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chún zhèng)
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勉励的近义词(
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miǎn lì)
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从命的近义词(
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cóng mìng)
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感奋的近义词(
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gǎn fèn)
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密切的近义词(
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mì qiè)
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并且的近义词(
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bìng qiě)
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视力的近义词(
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shì lì)
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清醒的近义词(
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qīng xǐng)
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毋庸的近义词(
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wú yōng)
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家园的近义词(
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jiā yuán)
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明亮的近义词(
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míng liàng)
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打通的近义词(
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dǎ tōng)
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儿歌的近义词(
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ér gē)
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缺点的近义词(
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quē diǎn)
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伤害的近义词(
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shāng hài)
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出发点的近义词(
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chū fā diǎn) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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gēn běn
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根本
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xiá yì
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狭义
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huì cān
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会餐
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zhì lì
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智力
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cháng lǐ
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常理
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zhī cháng
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知常
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fù zá
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复杂
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shù zhī
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树枝
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bǐ sài
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比赛
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dīng líng
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丁玲
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tú liào
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涂料
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mìng lóng
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命笼
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hé dōng
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河东
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kuàng shí
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矿石
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lù yí
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赂遗
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jì jì
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寂寂
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dòng biàn
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动变
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liú xíng
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流行
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shǒu fǎ
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手法
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dìng yì
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定义
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mén jiāng
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门将
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fèn fèn bù píng
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愤愤不平
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ōu jiāng
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瓯江
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qián zuò
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