乞丐
词语解释
乞丐[ qǐ gài ]
⒈ 求乞。
例乞丐于人。
英beg;
⒉ 乞求;请求。
例乞丐复归。
英beg for; ask;
⒊ 专靠要饭要钱过活的人。
例京师乞丐无处求。
英beggar;
引证解释
⒈ 亦作“乞匄”。
⒉ 求乞。
引《汉书·西域传上·罽宾国》:“拥彊 汉 之节,馁山谷之间,乞匄无所得。”
颜师古 注:“匄亦乞也。”
宋 司马光 《言赈赡流民札子》:“臣闻民之本性,怀土重迁,岂乐去其乡里,捨其亲戚,弃其邱垄,流离道路,乞丐於人哉。”
清 李渔 《巧团圆·惊燹》:“远远望见有箇乞丐之人,沿途叫化来了。”
⒊ 乞求;请求。
引汉 陈琳 《袁绍檄豫州文》:“父 嵩 乞匄携养,因赃假位。”
晋 葛洪 《抱朴子·仙药》:“瞿 谢受更生活之恩,乞丐其方。仙人告之曰:‘此是松脂耳。’”
唐 元结 《与李相公书》:“即日辞命担囊,乞丐復归海滨。”
⒋ 讨取;索取。
引北齐 颜之推 《颜氏家训·勉学》:“东莞 臧逢世,年二十餘,欲读 班固 《汉书》,苦假借不久,乃就姊夫 刘缓,乞匄客刺、书翰纸末,手写一本。”
《资治通鉴·宋文帝元嘉二十五年》:“炳之 见人有烛盘、佳驴,无不乞匄。”
宋 王安石 《上仁宗皇帝言事书》:“官小者,贩鬻、乞丐,无所不为。”
⒌ 赦免;宽恕。
引《三国志·吴志·周瑜传》:“窃惟陛下钦明稽古,隆於兴继,为 胤 归诉,乞匄餘罪,还兵復爵,使失旦之鸡,復得一鸣,抱罪之臣,展其后效。”
⒍ 专靠要饭要钱过活的人。
引《太平广记》卷一二六引《王氏见闻》:“至於深坊僻巷,马医酒保,乞丐佣作及贩卖儿童辈,并是其狗。”
《朱子语类》卷一三〇:“钞法之行,有朝为富商,暮为乞丐者矣。”
明 谢肇淛 《五杂俎·人部一》:“京师多乞丐……大抵游手赌博之辈,不事生产。”
陈毅 《过太行山书怀》诗:“盗匪告肃清,乞丐无处觅。”
⒎ 詈词。
引《水浒传》第四四回:“你这打脊饿不死冻不杀的乞丐,敢来多管。”
《警世通言·乔彦杰一妾破家》:“你这破落户,千刀万剐的贼,不长俊的乞丐!见我丈夫不在家,今来诈我!”
⒏ 亦作“乞匄”。见“乞匄”。
国语辞典
乞丐[ qǐ gài ]
⒈ 请求给与。
引《汉书·卷六四上·朱买臣传》:「诣阙上书,书久不报,待诏公车,粮用乏,上计吏卒更乞丐之。」
北齐·颜之推《颜氏家训·勉学》:「东莞臧逢世,年二十余,欲读班固汉书,苦假借不久,乃就姊夫刘缓乞丐客刺书翰纸末,手写一本。」
⒉ 靠讨饭、要钱过活的人。
引《太平广记·卷一二六·萧怀武》:「至于深坊僻巷、马医酒保、乞丐佣作及贩卖童儿辈,并是其狗。」
明·谢肇淛《五杂组·卷五·人部一》:「京师多乞丐,……,大抵游手赌博之辈,不事生产。」
近托钵人 叫花子
英语beggar
德语Bettler (S), Penner (S), trampen (V)
法语mendiant
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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谈判的近义词(
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tán pàn)
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静寂的近义词(
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jìng jì)
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截至的近义词(
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jié zhì)
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遗憾的近义词(
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yí hàn)
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动机的近义词(
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dòng jī)
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民俗的近义词(
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mín sú)
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自命不凡的近义词(
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zì mìng bù fán)
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逐步的近义词(
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zhú bù)
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接近的近义词(
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jiē jìn)
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眉目的近义词(
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méi mù)
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慢吞吞的近义词(
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màn tūn tūn)
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刻苦的近义词(
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kè kǔ)
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教员的近义词(
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jiào yuán)
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怎么的近义词(
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zěn me)
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势力的近义词(
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shì lì)
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每日的近义词(
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měi rì)
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不利的近义词(
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bù lì)
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防御的近义词(
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fáng yù)
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意外的近义词(
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yì wài)
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应急的近义词(
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yìng jí)
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那边的近义词(
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nà biān)
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当地的近义词(
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dāng dì)
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特殊的近义词(
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tè shū)
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一心的近义词(
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yī xīn)
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特质的近义词(
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tè zhì) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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sè zuò
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色作
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mìng lù
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命禄
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jiào huì
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教会
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jǐn gēn
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紧跟
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yì lǐ
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邑里
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jīn qī
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金戚
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shēn dù
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深度
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diào bǎi xì
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调百戏
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tíng jī píng
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停机坪
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bì xiū
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必修
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xīn suān
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心酸
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lǐ mò
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理末
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shǒu fǎ
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手法
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kǒu xiāng táng
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口香糖
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tóng zhì
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同志
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wǔ bǎi
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伍百
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yǒu jī bō li
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有机玻璃
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míng zì
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名字
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zhǐ shù
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指数
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yí hàn
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遗憾
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róng qì
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
容器
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
qiǎn sè
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
浅色
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
jǐng guān
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
警官
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
xíng wù
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
形物
