祖宗
词语解释
祖宗[ zǔ zōng ]
⒈ 祖先。
英forefathers; ancestry; ancestors forebears;
引证解释
⒈ 特指帝王的祖先。
引语本《礼记·祭法》:“[ 殷 人]祖 契 而宗 汤,[ 周 人]祖 文王 而宗 武王。”
《汉书·张汤传》:“国家承祖宗之业,制诸侯之重,新失大将军,宜宣章盛德以示天下,显明功臣以填藩国。”
唐 韩愈 《禘祫议》:“陛下追孝祖宗,肃敬祀事。”
元 费唐臣 《贬黄州》第一折:“祖宗之法,朕不敢违。”
《西湖佳话·三台梦迹》:“自祖宗以来,每每亲征,不独上也。”
蔡东藩 《清史通俗演义》第二一回:“朕正思北去,一謁祖宗十二陵寝。”
⒉ 泛指祖先。
引元 关汉卿 《窦娥冤》第四折:“我 竇 家三辈无犯法之男,五世无再婚之女;到今日被你辱没祖宗世德,又连累我的清名。”
《红楼梦》第三三回:“我家从无这样事情,自祖宗以来,皆是宽柔待下。”
清 龚自珍 《农宗》:“姑试之一州,州蓬跣之子,言必称祖宗,学必世谱谍。”
王杏元 《“铁笔御史”》:“由他吧!我家祖宗没积德,今日才落得如此。”
⒊ 犹始祖。
引宋 宋先生 《太常引》词:“因遇 吕仙公,识返本、还元祖宗。”
《红楼梦》第六二回:“把个令祖宗拈出来了!射覆从古有的,如今失了传,这是后纂的,比一切的令都难。”
闻一多 《时代的鼓手》:“鼓--这种韵律的乐品,是一切乐器的祖宗。”
巴金 《砂丁》三:“赵二祖宗,那就是挖锡矿的老祖宗呀!”
⒋ 对尊长者的敬称。
引《红楼梦》第四七回:“那丫头道:‘好亲亲的姨太太,姨祖宗!我们老太太生气呢!你老人家不去,没个开交了。’”
《红楼梦》第五三回:“凤姐儿 搀着 贾母 笑道:‘老祖宗走罢。咱们家去吃去,别理他。’”
蔡东藩 《清史通俗演义》第九一回:“太后便道:‘不必拘礼,你肯遵我的意旨,叫我做老祖宗,晨夕侍着,我就喜欢你了。’”
⒌ 指祖先的神主牌位。
引郭沫若 《芭蕉花》:“不一会父亲晓得了,他又把我们拉去跪在大堂上的祖宗面前打了我们一阵。”
⒍ 犹崇尚;效法。
引晋 葛洪 《抱朴子·尚博》:“或有汪濊玄旷,合契作者,内闢不测之深源,外播不匱之远流,其所祖宗也高,其所紬绎也妙。”
国语辞典
祖宗[ zǔ zōng ]
⒈ 始祖或历代先祖。
引《汉书·卷八·宣帝纪》:「功光祖宗,业垂后嗣,可谓中兴。」
《三国演义·第四回》:「吾祖宗世食汉禄,若不思报国,与禽兽何异?」
近先人
⒉ 泛指尊者。
引《红楼梦·第五四回》:「老祖宗且让这二位亲戚吃一杯酒,看两出戏之后,再从逐朝话言掰起如何?」
英语ancestor, forebear
德语Ahnen (S), Urahn (S), Vorfahren (S), Vorväter (S)
法语ancêtres, aïeux
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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凭借的近义词(
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píng jiè)
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现实的近义词(
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xiàn shí)
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修正的近义词(
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xiū zhèng)
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检验的近义词(
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jiǎn yàn)
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补助的近义词(
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bǔ zhù)
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法律的近义词(
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fǎ lǜ)
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头头是道的近义词(
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tóu tóu shì dào)
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演出的近义词(
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yǎn chū)
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还是的近义词(
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hái shì)
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订正的近义词(
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dìng zhèng)
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青春的近义词(
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qīng chūn)
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实验的近义词(
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shí yàn)
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玩物的近义词(
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wán wù)
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古里古怪的近义词(
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gǔ lǐ gǔ guài)
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无限的近义词(
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wú xiàn)
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冷光的近义词(
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lěng guāng)
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安置的近义词(
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ān zhì)
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战场的近义词(
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zhàn chǎng)
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成衣的近义词(
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chéng yī)
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本身的近义词(
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běn shēn)
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发布的近义词(
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fā bù)
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实在的近义词(
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shí zài)
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因而的近义词(
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yīn ér)
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堂堂正正的近义词(
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táng táng zhèng zhèng)
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刮目相看的近义词(
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guā mù xiāng kàn) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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mù cǎo
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牧草
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zào fǎn
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造反
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zuàn gàn
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钻干
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chōng jì
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冲寂
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yī yī bù shě
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依依不舍
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yáng wá wá
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洋娃娃
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diàn xiǎo èr
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店小二
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kǔ nàn
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苦难
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dàn huà
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淡化
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lǎo shī
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老师
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jiā céng bō li
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夹层玻璃
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liáng tǐ zhòng
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量体重
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kǎn tǔ màn
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坎土镘
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shēng mǔ
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声母
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guài wù
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怪物
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dà yì
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大义
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tǐ xiāng
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体相
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hū yí
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忽遗
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shí zú
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十足
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rén zhì yì jìn
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仁至义尽
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yǒu xiàn
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有限
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
huí fù
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
回复
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
zhuān xīn
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
专心
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
kāi yè
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
开业
