本色
词语解释
本色[ běn shǎi ]
⒈ 物品没有经过染色的原来的颜色。古以青、黄、赤、白、黑等五色为正色,也称本色。
英natural color;
⒉ běnsè
⒊ 本来面貌。
例书生本色。
英prototype;
引证解释
⒈ 本来的颜色。
引《晋书·天文志中》:“凡五星有色,大小不同,各依其行而顺时应节……不失本色而应其四时者,吉。”
南朝 梁 刘勰 《文心雕龙·通变》:“夫青生於蓝,絳生于蒨,虽踰本色,不能復化。”
清 李渔 《闲情偶寄·种植·木本》:“緑者叶之本色。”
⒉ 本行,本业。
引《唐律·名例》:“犯徒者準无兼丁例,加杖还依本色。”
长孙无忌 疏议:“还依本色者,工乐还掌本业……给使散使,各送本所。”
宋 陈师道 《后山诗话》:“退之 以文为诗, 子瞻 以诗为词,如教坊 雷大使 之舞,虽极天下之工,要非本色。今代词手,惟 秦七、黄九 尔。”
⒊ 本来面目。
引清 黄宗羲 《胡子藏院本序》:“诗降而为词,词降而为曲,非曲易於词,词易於诗也,其间各有本色,假借不得。”
鲁迅 《中国小说史略》第二三篇:“至于性行,乃亦君子,例如 西湖 之游,虽全无会心,颇杀风景,而茫茫然大嚼而归,迂儒之本色固在。”
⒋ 谓质朴自然,不加矫饰。
引郭沫若 《残春》四:“他说他喜欢 S姑娘,说她本色。”
周立波 《山乡巨变》下二三:“要演乡村里的泥脚杆子,我看还是我们演的本色些。”
⒌ 自 唐 末至 明 清 原定征收的实物田赋称本色;如改征其他实物或货币,称折色。
引唐 元稹 《当州两税地》:“臣今便於当州近城县纳粟,官为变碾,取本色脚钱。”
《宋史·食货志上二》:“绍兴 十六年詔旨:绢三分折钱,七分本色;紬八分折钱,二分本色。”
《明史·食货志五》:“所收税课,有本色,有折色。”
《清史稿·穆宗纪一》:“江苏 等省新漕徵收本色解京。”
国语辞典
本色[ běn sè ]
⒈ 古以青、黄、赤、白、黑五色为正色,称为「本色」。
⒉ 未加涂染的原色。
引唐·崔令钦《教坊记》:「圣寿乐,舞衣襟,皆各绣一大窠,皆随其本色。」
⒊ 原来的面貌、特色。
引宋·陈师道《后山诗话》:「退之以文为诗,子瞻以诗为词,如教坊雷大使之舞,虽极天下之工,要非本色。」
《红楼梦·第四〇回》:「我们庄家人,不过是现成的本色,众位别笑。」
近本质 实质
⒋ 本行。
引《新唐书·卷一六三·柳公绰传》:「仲郢以为医有本色官,若委钱谷,名分不正。」
⒌ 旧时纳税的名目。指原定征收的实物田赋。
引《明史·卷七八·食货志二》:「十七年,云南以金、银、贝、布、漆、丹砂、水银代秋租。于是谓米麦为本色,而诸折纳税粮者,谓之折色。」
英语inherent qualities, natural qualities, distinctive character, true qualities, natural color
德语eigentliche Wesenszüge, Roh- (Bio)
法语qualité intrinsèque, qualité naturelle, caractère distinctif, vraie qualité, qualités intrinsèques, qualités naturelles, caractère distinctif, vraies qualités
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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寂静的近义词(
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jì jìng)
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不断的近义词(
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bù duàn)
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功能的近义词(
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gōng néng)
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自命的近义词(
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zì mìng)
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体态的近义词(
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tǐ tài)
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年岁的近义词(
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nián suì)
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连续的近义词(
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lián xù)
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疆土的近义词(
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jiāng tǔ)
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写作的近义词(
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xiě zuò)
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期限的近义词(
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qī xiàn)
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玩物的近义词(
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wán wù)
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游戏的近义词(
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yóu xì)
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个人的近义词(
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gè rén)
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显著的近义词(
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xiǎn zhù)
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调理的近义词(
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tiáo lǐ)
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药品的近义词(
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yào pǐn)
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附近的近义词(
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fù jìn)
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特意的近义词(
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tè yì)
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变化的近义词(
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biàn huà)
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中午的近义词(
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zhōng wǔ)
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公正的近义词(
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gōng zhèng)
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不理的近义词(
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bù lǐ)
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撤消的近义词(
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chè xiāo)
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声名的近义词(
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shēng míng)
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场所的近义词(
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chǎng suǒ) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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shàng fāng
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上方
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lěng jì
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冷寂
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jiàn jiàn
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渐渐
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dà gū
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大姑
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wáng lù táng
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王路堂
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xiǎng dāng dāng
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响当当
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dǐ lǐ
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底里
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xián jì
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闲寂
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shēng bō
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声波
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kān chá
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勘察
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zhī jié
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枝节
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yì lǐ
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邑里
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jié zuò
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杰作
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sān fāng
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三方
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kāng fù
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康复
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dà lǐ shì
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大理市
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lǚ lǚ
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屡屡
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kǎn tǔ màn
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坎土镘
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tóng dǎng
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同党
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yōu dǎ
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悠打
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sì fāng
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四方
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guì xiāng piāo
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
桂香飘
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
píng shí
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
平时
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
yù gū tái
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
郁孤台
