遗书
词语解释
遗书[ yí shū ]
⒈ 前人留下而由后人制印的著作(多用做书名)
英posthumous work of an author;
⒉ 死者临死前留下的书信。
例生前没有留下遗书。
英letter or note left by one immediately before death;
引证解释
⒈ 指前人的遗著、遗作。
引《书序》:“《春秋左氏传》曰:楚 左史 倚相,能读《三坟》、《五典》、《八索》、《九丘》,即谓上世帝王遗书也。”
北齐 颜之推 《颜氏家训·风操》:“《礼经》:父之遗书,母之杯圈,感其手口之泽,不忍读用。”
清 王夫之 《文学膴原氏墓志铭》:“又四月而忘,哭抱遗书,授余为订定而传之。”
⒉ 指前人的藏书。
引清 昭槤 《啸亭杂录·昌龄藏书》:“今日其家式微,其遗书多为余所购。”
⒊ 指散佚的书。
引《汉书·艺文志》:“至 成帝 时,以书颇散亡,使謁者 陈农 求遗书於天下。”
清 陈康祺 《郎潜纪闻》卷一:“朱竹君 学士 筠 为翰林时, 高宗 方詔求遗书,公奏言翰林院库藏 明 《永乐大典》,中多逸书,宜就加采録。”
孙犁 《秀露集·耕堂读书记》:“乾隆 三十八年,根据 朱筠 的条奏,拟定了采访遗书的章程。”
⒋ 谓留下书信。
引晋 干宝 《搜神记》卷十一:“﹝ 韩凭 妻﹞遗书於带曰:‘王利其生,妾利其死。愿以尸骨,赐 凭 合葬。’”
洪深 《冯大少爷》:“生归己室,悲愤不自聊,竟遗书其妻,挥泪弃家而去。”
⒌ 死者临死时留下的书信;遗嘱。
引唐 李肇 《唐国史补》卷中:“韩愈 好奇,与客登 华山 絶峯,度不可返,乃作遗书,发狂慟哭。”
宋 桂万荣 《棠阴比事原编·司空省书》:“有一女,不贤,其父病,因呼族人为遗书,令悉以财属女。”
巴金 《春天里的秋天》:“妹妹还说哥哥写得有遗书,她整理好就抄一份寄来。”
⒍ 投书;寄信。
引《史记·吴王濞列传》:“上卒问 盎、盎 对曰:‘ 吴 楚 相遗书,曰:“高帝 王子弟,各有分地,今贼臣 鼂错 擅适过诸侯,削夺之地。”
故以反为名,西共诛 鼂错,復故地而罢。’”《宋书·张邵传》:“谢晦 反,遗书要 邵,邵 不发函,驰使呈帝。”
易宗夔 《新世说·德行》:“魏 名 象枢,山西 蔚州 人,其讲学篤实纯正,与 孙夏峰、李二曲 及 汤 陆 诸公遗书往復。”
国语辞典
遗书[ yí shū ]
⒈ 前代散逸的书。
引《汉书·卷三〇·艺文志》:「至成帝时,以书颇散亡,使谒者陈农求遗书于天下。」
⒉ 前人遗著,由后人替他刊行的,称为「遗书」。如船山遗书、章氏遗书。
⒊ 死者所遗留的文字。
引《三国演义·第五七回》:「公瑾有王佐之才,今忽短命而死,孤何赖哉?既遗书特荐子敬,孤敢不从之?」
《初刻拍案惊奇·卷三三》:「将及危急之际,写下遗书二纸,将一纸付与鲁氏。」
近绝笔
⒋ 留下书信。
例如:「遗书出走」。
遗书[ wèi shū ]
⒈ 寄信给人。
引《三国演义·第一一回》:「备当遗书于曹操,劝令解和。」
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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外貌的近义词(
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wài mào)
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隐讳的近义词(
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yǐn huì)
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补助的近义词(
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bǔ zhù)
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定义的近义词(
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dìng yì)
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协助的近义词(
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xié zhù)
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人山人海的近义词(
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rén shān rén hǎi)
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布衣的近义词(
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bù yī)
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心地的近义词(
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xīn dì)
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孩子的近义词(
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hái zǐ)
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作业的近义词(
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zuò yè)
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追忆的近义词(
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zhuī yì)
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手下的近义词(
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shǒu xià)
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同僚的近义词(
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tóng liáo)
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意图的近义词(
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yì tú)
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大哥的近义词(
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dà gē)
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冷光的近义词(
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lěng guāng)
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廉价的近义词(
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lián jià)
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取缔的近义词(
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qǔ dì)
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超级的近义词(
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chāo jí)
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起源的近义词(
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qǐ yuán)
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今天的近义词(
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jīn tiān)
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替身的近义词(
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tì shēn)
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掩藏的近义词(
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yǎn cáng)
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离开的近义词(
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lí kāi)
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自动的近义词(
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zì dòng) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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fǔ tái
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抚台
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sù dù
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速度
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qiān chuí bǎi liàn
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千锤百炼
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xuàn mù què
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旋木雀
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jiǎng lǐ
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讲礼
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zhǔ shì
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主事
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zhuān yè
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专业
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zuò nòng
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作弄
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bié shuō
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别说
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xiǎo bǎi xìng
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小百姓
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kǒng fāng xiōng
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孔方兄
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bù shí
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不食
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jīn guāng shǎn shǎn
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金光闪闪
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còu hé
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凑合
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zhàng èr
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丈二
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xīng fā
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兴发
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xìn xiāng
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信箱
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jiào bān
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轿班
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zhào yī
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照依
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yōng tǔ
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壅土
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
qiān wǎ
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
千瓦
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
chōng jī
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
充饥
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
shū fáng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
书房
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
gēng yī
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
更衣
