布施
词语解释
布施[ bù shī ]
⒈ 将金钱、实物布散施舍给别人。
例依例布施。
英alms giving;
引证解释
⒈ 施予;施舍。谓施恩惠于人。
引《国语·周语上》:“若是,乃能媚於神而和於民矣,则享祀时至而布施优裕也。”
《庄子·外物》:“生不布施,死何含珠为?”
汉 王充 《论衡·定贤》:“使穀食如水火,虽贪恡之人,越境而布施矣。”
⒉ 犹普施。谓普遍施予。
引《荀子·哀公》:“布施天下而不病贫。”
杨倞 注:“谓广施德泽,子惠困穷,使家给人足而上不忧贫乏。”
汉 董仲舒 《春秋繁露·深察名号》:“风行令而一其威,雨布施而均其德。”
⒊ 佛教传入 中国 后,以“布施”为梵文Dana(檀那)的意译词,故特指向僧道施舍财物或斋食。
引《北史·元太兴传》:“太兴 遇患,请诸沙门行道,所有资财,一时布施,乞求病愈,名曰散生斋。”
《京本通俗小说·拗相公》:“夫人临行,尽出房中釵釧衣饰之类及所藏宝玩约数千金,布施各菴院寺观。”
《西游记》第七二回:“﹝ 唐三藏 ﹞应声高叫道:‘女菩萨,贫僧这里随缘布施些儿斋吃。’”
⒋ 指施舍给人的财物或恩惠。
引元 郑廷玉 《看钱奴》楔子:“不必化斋,我化布施去也。”
《红楼梦》第二九回:“我不説你是为送符,倒像为我们化布施来了。”
鲁迅 《二心集·中国无产阶级革命文学和前驱的血》:“我们的劳苦大众历来只被最剧烈的压迫和榨取,连识字教育的布施也得不到。”
⒌ 公布施行;施行。
引《墨子·非命上》:“先王之书,所以出国家、布施百姓者,宪也。”
马王堆 汉 墓帛书《十大经·五正》:“黄帝 问 阉冉 曰:‘吾欲布施五正(政),焉止焉始?’”
⒍ 施展。
引《西游记》第二七回:“孙大圣 布施手段,舞着铁棒,哮吼一声,諕得那狼虫颠窜,虎豹奔逃。”
把财物等施舍给别人。 《初刻拍案惊奇》卷三五:“老僧是 五臺山 僧人……今要往别处去走走,讨这些佈施。”
清 李渔 《奈何天·逃禅》:“求你大捨慈悲,把书房佈施与我。”
国语辞典
布施[ bù shī ]
⒈ 散发财物以救济穷苦的人。也作「布施」。
引《红楼梦·第三九回》:「我明儿做一个疏头,替你化些布施,你就做香头,攒了钱,把这庙修盖,再装潢了泥像,每月给你香火钱烧香,岂不好?」
英语Dana (Buddhist practice of giving)
法语aumônes
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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追念的近义词(
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zhuī niàn)
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根源的近义词(
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gēn yuán)
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邻居的近义词(
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lín jū)
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兴致的近义词(
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xìng zhì)
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方剂的近义词(
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fāng jì)
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觉得的近义词(
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jué de)
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查询的近义词(
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chá xún)
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死亡的近义词(
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sǐ wáng)
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一贯的近义词(
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yī guàn)
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风气的近义词(
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fēng qì)
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言语的近义词(
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yán yǔ)
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性命的近义词(
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xìng mìng)
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遗失的近义词(
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yí shī)
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同伴的近义词(
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tóng bàn)
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取代的近义词(
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qǔ dài)
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充盈的近义词(
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chōng yíng)
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世界的近义词(
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shì jiè)
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依赖的近义词(
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yī lài)
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概要的近义词(
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gài yào)
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问题的近义词(
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wèn tí)
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改行的近义词(
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gǎi háng)
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雪白的近义词(
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xuě bái)
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苦涩的近义词(
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kǔ sè)
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安全的近义词(
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ān quán)
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求助的近义词(
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qiú zhù) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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jǐng xiàng
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景象
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luàn zāo zāo
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乱糟糟
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guān guāng
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观光
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wū yī xiàng
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乌衣巷
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shì yōng
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世庸
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zhuī sī
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追思
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yí fēng yí zé
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遗风遗泽
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fěi jī
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诽讥
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gù tǐ
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固体
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tiān kōng
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天空
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liú bàn nóng
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刘半农
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tè jǐng
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特警
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shī zǐ
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狮子
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biàn mín fáng
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便民房
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bǔ zhù
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补助
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dǎ jī
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打击
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bù míng
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不明
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yì jù
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异句
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dōng fǔ
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东府
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xiāng máo
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香茅
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hé lóng
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合龙
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qīng huà wù
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氢化物
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jiǎo dǔ
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角赌
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yī lián
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衣奁
