观察
词语解释
观察[ guān chá ]
⒈ 细察事物的现象、动向。
例我曾细心地观察我的孩子们。
英observe; survey;
⒉ 考查或调查。
例在电子显微镜的观察下显示出一个周期性结构。
英examine; inspect;
引证解释
⒈ 审视;视察;察看。
引《周礼·地官·司谏》:“司諫,掌纠万民之德而劝之朋友,正其行而强之道艺,巡问而观察之。”
《后汉书·应劭传》:“虽未足纲纪国体,宣洽时雍,庶几观察,增阐圣听。”
唐 玄奘 《大唐西域记·瞿萨旦那国》:“王遂命驾,躬往观察,既覩明贤,心乃祗敬。”
清 王韬 《<火器略说>后跋》:“时中丞方有观察 苏 松 之命,亟欲招余一往。”
陈其通 《万水千山》第三幕:“部队来到 赤水 河边停住。 李有国、罗顺成 登上巨石观察情况。”
⒉ 官名。 唐 代于不设节度使的区域设观察使,省称“观察”,为州以上的长官。 宋 代观察使实为虚衔。 清 代作为对道员的尊称。参见“观察使”。
引唐 韩愈 《论变盐法事宜状》:“其餘观察及诸州刺史、县令、録事、参军多至每月五十千。”
宋 何薳 《春渚纪闻·谢石拆字》:“石 见字即端视中贵人曰:‘此非观察所书也。’”
康有为 《<日本杂事诗>序》:“吾友 嘉应 黄观察 公度,壮使 日本。”
⒊ 宋 元 时称捕役。
引宋 周密 《癸辛杂识前集·王小官人》:“建康 缉捕使臣 汤某 者,於儕辈中著能声,盖羣盗巨擘也。一日,有少年衣裳楚楚,背负小笈,投 汤 所居…… 汤 亦素知其名,因使小憇。辞云:‘观察在此,不敢留,只今往 和州,拟假一力,负至 东阳镇 问渡。’”
《二刻拍案惊奇》卷五:“﹝大尹﹞即唤过当日缉捕使臣 何观察 分付道:‘今日奉到密旨,限你三日内要拿元宵夜做不是的一伙人。’”
清 陈其元 《庸闲斋笔记·历代官名官制之同异》:“﹝僕﹞则曰:‘观察者,捕役之别名也。’众皆不解,则持《水滸传》‘缉捕使臣 何观察 ’为证。虽羣嗤其妄,然 元 明 之际,称捕役为观察亦实有此名矣。”
国语辞典
观察[ guān chá ]
⒈ 仔细察看。
引《后汉书·卷一〇·皇后纪上·和熹邓皇后纪》:「乃亲阅GREn/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>宫人,观察颜色。」
近观测 察看
⒉ 唐、宋诸道设观察使,明清称各道道员为「观察」。
引《儒林外史·第一三回》:「因心里喜他殷勤,就把收的王观察的个旧枕箱,把与他盛花儿针线。」
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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集会的近义词(
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jí huì)
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以免的近义词(
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yǐ miǎn)
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准确的近义词(
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zhǔn què)
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课本的近义词(
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kè běn)
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一见钟情的近义词(
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yī jiàn zhōng qíng)
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觉得的近义词(
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jué de)
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念头的近义词(
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niàn tou)
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商铺的近义词(
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shāng pù)
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欣欣向荣的近义词(
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xīn xīn xiàng róng)
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精益求精的近义词(
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jīng yì qiú jīng)
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千方百计的近义词(
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qiān fāng bǎi jì)
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极目的近义词(
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jí mù)
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格格不入的近义词(
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gé gé bù rù)
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连接的近义词(
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lián jiē)
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可惜的近义词(
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kě xī)
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暗示的近义词(
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àn shì)
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节减的近义词(
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jié jiǎn)
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哀伤的近义词(
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āi shāng)
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不利的近义词(
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bù lì)
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暗流的近义词(
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àn liú)
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同一的近义词(
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tóng yī)
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违法的近义词(
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wéi fǎ)
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离开的近义词(
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lí kāi)
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航线的近义词(
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háng xiàn)
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典型的近义词(
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diǎn xíng) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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cáng shēn
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藏身
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shǎng jì
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赏际
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wěi tuō
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委托
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lǐ fù
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里妇
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fù gài
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覆盖
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péi xùn
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培训
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wú kě nài hé
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无可奈何
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huáng hūn
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黄昏
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jiā sī bō li
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夹丝玻璃
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yī sī yī háo
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一丝一毫
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xī dōng
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西东
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zì jué
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眦决
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fēi máo
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飞矛
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tíng jī píng
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停机坪
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xiǎo bǎi xìng
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小百姓
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běn zhǔ ér
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本主儿
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àn dàn
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黯淡
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xiāng hé rì
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相合日
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wàn fāng
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万方
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chǎn quán
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产权
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shí huī
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石灰
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yǔ qí
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与其
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yī chàng bǎi hé
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
一唱百和
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yī miàn
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
一面
