本心
词语解释
本心[ běn xīn ]
⒈ 原来的心愿。
英one's conscience; one's original idea; real intention;
⒉ 旧指天生的善性;天良。
例此之谓失其本心。——《孟子·告子上》
英conscience;
引证解释
⒈ 天性,天良。
引《孟子·告子上》:“乡为身死而不受,今为宫室之美为之……此之谓失其本心。”
《后汉书·王符传》:“虽有明察之资,仁义之志,一旦富贵,则背亲捐旧,丧其本心。”
明 唐顺之 《吏部郎中薛西原墓志铭》:“心学之亡久矣,有一人焉,倡为本心之説。”
清 纪昀 《阅微草堂笔记·滦阳消夏录四》:“徐闻窗外微哂曰:‘君不敢答,犹能不欺其本心。’”
⒉ 本意,原来的心愿。
引汉 阮瑀 《为曹公作书与孙权》:“加 刘备 相扇扬,事结舋连,推而行之,想畅本心,不愿於此也。”
宋 苏辙 《闲居五咏·移竹》:“稍去千百竿,欲广西南屋;本心初不尔,百口居未足。”
《三国演义》第八五回:“臣与 蜀 主,推诚相信,知臣本心,必不肯杀臣家小也。”
⒊ 真心。
引唐 罗虬 《比红儿诗》:“月落潜奔暗解携,本心谁道独单栖?还缘 交甫 非良偶,不肯终身作 羿 妻。”
宋 陈善 《扪虱新话·欧阳公不以古文始於尹师鲁》:“今观 欧阳公 言,若以古文始自 师鲁,则前有 穆脩 及 有宋 先达甚多,此岂其本心哉?无乃亦自留一著乎?”
《二刻拍案惊奇》卷一:“他也不是本心要看,只因千金之説上心,希图频对人讲,或有奉承他的解意了,购求来送他。”
郭沫若 《蔡文姬》第一幕:“说本心话,我很想回去,但又不愿意离开你们。”
⒋ 草木的根株。
引《汉书·萧望之传》:“附枝大者贼本心,私家盛者公室危。”
颜师古 注:“本心,树之本株也。”
唐 张九龄 《感遇》诗之一:“草木有本心,何求美人折!”
国语辞典
本心[ běn xīn ]
⒈ 原来的心意。
引《三国演义·第五二回》:「邢道荣教某如此,实非本心也。」
近本意 素心 原意
⒉ 良心。
引《孟子·告子上》:「乡为身死而不受,今为所识穷乏者,得我而为之,是亦不可以巳乎!此之谓失其本心。」
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造就的近义词(
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zào jiù)
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撙节的近义词(
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zǔn jié)
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黯淡的近义词(
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àn dàn)
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遗憾的近义词(
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yí hàn)
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武断的近义词(
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wǔ duàn)
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指教的近义词(
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zhǐ jiào)
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一致的近义词(
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yī zhì)
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不变的近义词(
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bù biàn)
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戏子的近义词(
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xì zǐ)
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精良的近义词(
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jīng liáng)
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能力的近义词(
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néng lì)
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合股的近义词(
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hé gǔ)
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发达的近义词(
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fā dá)
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势力的近义词(
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shì lì)
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哲学的近义词(
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zhé xué)
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苦命的近义词(
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kǔ mìng)
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无忧无虑的近义词(
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wú yōu wú lǜ)
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景物的近义词(
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jǐng wù)
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布衣交的近义词(
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bù yī jiāo)
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延长的近义词(
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yán cháng)
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面容的近义词(
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miàn róng)
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改行的近义词(
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gǎi háng)
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特务的近义词(
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tè wù)
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埋藏的近义词(
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mái cáng)
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温暖的近义词(
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wēn nuǎn) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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ān mín bǎng
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安民榜
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ān gàn
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闇干
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lǘ dǎ gǔn
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驴打滚
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chūn mèng
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春梦
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bù shí
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不时
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yíng guāng
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荧光
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sān jié
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三节
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shí shì qiú shì
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实事求是
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rén mín tuán tǐ
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人民团体
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yǎn jiǎng
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演讲
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bù qǐ
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不起
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zhàn shī
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栈师
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qí zhōng
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其中
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shēng shēng màn
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声声慢
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zhēn jì
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真寂
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jù xī
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据悉
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wèi lì
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慰励
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xuán lǐ
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旋里
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jìng jié qín
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靖节琴
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qiē wù
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切勿
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jiào yì
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教义
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zhǐ lù
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指路
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kàn chū
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看出
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huó dòng yǐ
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活动椅
