家丁
词语解释
家丁[ jiā dīng ]
⒈ 受大地主和官僚雇佣、供差遣或当保卫的人。
例家丁四十人。——清·邵长蘅《青门剩稿》
英family servant; domestic;
引证解释
⒈ 古指壮丁。到了服役年龄的人。
引《宋书·明帝纪》:“宣太后 崇寧陵 禁内坟瘞迁徙者,给葬直,蠲復家丁。”
⒉ 古代将领于正式军队外私人组建的亲信精锐部队。可以自行署置官吏,待遇比一般军士要高。
引明 沉德符 《野获编补遗·兵部·家丁》:“家丁盖昉於 唐 季藩镇,如 田承嗣 之 魏府 牙兵……今西北将帅所蓄家丁,其廪餼衣械,过额兵十倍,每当大敌,用以陷阵。其善战者多以首功自奋,间至登坛。亦有以降虏效顺者,尤称驍健。近 辽左 李寧远 专仗此树勋。”
⒊ 旧时富豪家守护家院等的仆役。
引《醒世恒言·李玉英狱中讼冤》:“李雄 收拾行装器械,带领家丁起程。”
《红楼梦》第五九回:“贾母 带着 贾蓉 媳妇坐一乘驮轿, 王夫人 在后,亦坐一乘驮轿; 贾珍 骑马,率领众家丁围护。”
《文明小史》第五七回:“住的日久了,一班老奸巨猾的幕府,阴险狠毒的家丁,看出了他的本心,渐渐地把声色货利去引诱他。”
国语辞典
家丁[ jiā dīng ]
⒈ 家中的仆役。也作「家仆」、「家奴」。
引《二刻拍案惊奇·卷二七》:「家丁接了银子,千欢万喜,头颠尾颠,巴不得随著他使唤了。」
《红楼梦·第五九回》:「贾珍骑马,率领众家丁围护。」
近仆人 仆役 厮役
英语(old) servant hired to keep guard, run errands etc
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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外貌的近义词(
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wài mào)
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造就的近义词(
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zào jiù)
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道教的近义词(
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dào jiào)
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年岁的近义词(
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nián suì)
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隔断的近义词(
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gé duàn)
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也好的近义词(
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yě hǎo)
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不同凡响的近义词(
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bù tóng fán xiǎng)
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拷打的近义词(
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kǎo dǎ)
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部门的近义词(
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bù mén)
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优雅的近义词(
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yōu yǎ)
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遗书的近义词(
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yí shū)
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同辈的近义词(
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tóng bèi)
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法衣的近义词(
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fǎ yī)
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防御的近义词(
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fáng yù)
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刮目相看的近义词(
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guā mù xiāng kàn)
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子女的近义词(
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zǐ nǚ)
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推断的近义词(
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tuī duàn)
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暧昧的近义词(
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ài mèi)
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任命的近义词(
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rèn mìng)
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剖断的近义词(
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pōu duàn)
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服务的近义词(
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fú wù)
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锻造的近义词(
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duàn zào)
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专家的近义词(
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zhuān jiā)
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危机的近义词(
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wēi jī)
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缺乏的近义词(
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quē fá) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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sān shēn diàn
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三身殿
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jiě mèi
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姐妹
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bǎi bǎo
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百宝
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yīn yuè
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音乐
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lǎo yé yé
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老爷爷
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xīn xīng
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新兴
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huáng hūn
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黄昏
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bǎo liú
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保留
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xiàng mào táng táng
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相貌堂堂
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shè huì dì wèi
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社会地位
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fēn qī
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分期
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qī sè
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七色
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yī jiā wú èr
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一家无二
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dà cháng
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大常
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zhuó sè
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着色
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ōu jiāng
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瓯江
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lín dào
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临到
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jié jiǎo
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节角
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gān shí
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干时
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xiāng jià
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香架
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niú dùn
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牛顿
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hé shēng shǔ
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和声署
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cān jiàn
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参见
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shēn pī
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身坯
