长日
词语解释
长日[ cháng rì ]
⒈ 指夏至。夏至白昼最长,故称。《礼记·郊特牲》:“郊之祭也,迎长日之至也。”郑玄注:“此言迎长日者,建卯而昼夜分,分而日长也。”孔颖达疏:“迎长日之至也者,明郊祭用夏正建寅之月,意以二月建卯,春分后日长,今正月建寅,郊祭通而迎此长日之将至。”北周庾信《周圆丘歌》之八:“乘长日,坏蛰户。”倪璠注:“又按《月令》'仲夏'云:'是月也,日长至。'《正义》曰:'长至者,谓此月之时日长之至极。太史漏刻,夏至昼漏六十五刻,夜漏三十五刻,是日长至也。'”一说指冬至。
⒉ 漫长的白天。
⒊ 指整天、终日。
⒋ 平时,经常。
引证解释
引《礼记·郊特牲》:“郊之祭也,迎长日之至也。”
郑玄 注:“此言迎长日者,建卯而昼夜分,分而日长也。”
孔颖达 疏:“迎长日之至也者,明郊祭用夏正建寅之月,意以二月建卯,春分后日长,今正月建寅,郊祭通而迎此长日之将至。”
北周 庾信 《周圆丘歌》之八:“乘长日,坏蛰户。”
倪璠 注:“又按《月令》‘仲夏’云:‘是月也,日长至。’《正义》曰:‘长至者,谓此月之时日长之至极。太史漏刻,夏至昼漏六十五刻,夜漏三十五刻,是日长至也。’”
一说指冬至。 《孔子家语·郊问》:“郊之祭也,迎长日之至也。”
王肃 注:“周 人始以日至之月。冬日至而日长。”
⒉ 漫长的白天。 唐 张固 《幽闲鼓吹》:“令狐 相进 李远 为 杭州。
引宣宗 曰:‘比闻 李远 诗云:“长日唯销一局碁”
,岂可以临郡哉!’” 宋 徐玑 《春日游张提举园池》诗:“长日多飞絮,游人爱緑阴。”
鲁迅 《彷徨·示众》:“声音已经嘶嗄了,还带些睡意,如给夏天的长日催眠。”
⒊ 指整天、终日。
引明 陈大声 《粉蝶儿·富文堂宴赏》套曲:“闲将緑綺弹,静把《黄庭》註;兰汤新浴,长日一尘无。”
明 袁宏道 《致兰泽云泽叔》:“身非木石,安能长日折腰俯首,去所好而从所恶。”
⒋ 平时,经常。
引唐 杜甫 《泛江》诗:“长日容杯酒,深江浄綺罗。”
清 吴伟业 《避乱》诗:“长日频云乱,临时信孰传。”
国语辞典
长日[ cháng rì ]
⒈ 夏至。
引《资治通鉴·卷二四九·唐纪六十五·宣宗大中十二年》:「吾闻远诗云:『长日惟消一局棋。』安能理人!」
⒉ 冬至。
引《礼记·郊特性》:「郊之祭也,迎长日之至也。」
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注重的近义词(
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感到的近义词(
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分析的近义词(
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fēn xī)
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质朴的近义词(
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清淡的近义词(
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后来的近义词(
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hòu lái)
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方今的近义词(
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金钱的近义词(
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jīn qián)
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戏子的近义词(
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xì zǐ)
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精心的近义词(
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jīng xīn)
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踏踏实实的近义词(
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tà tà shí shí)
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结草衔环的近义词(
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jié cǎo xián huán)
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浪费的近义词(
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làng fèi)
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各种的近义词(
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gè zhǒng)
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赶早的近义词(
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gǎn zǎo)
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信仰的近义词(
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xìn yǎng)
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biàn chéng)
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jiào yuán)
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shēng yù)
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gōng mín)
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公子的近义词(
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相关成语
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háng huì
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行会
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lì gōng
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力攻
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zhù cáng
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贮藏
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chū rè
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出热
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jué sè
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角色
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lǜ huà nà
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氯化钠
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shā là shā là
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沙拉沙拉
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yú lóng bǎi biàn
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鱼龙百变
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wēn xīn
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温馨
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rù xué
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入学
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tián bǔ
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填补
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lǚ lǚ
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屡屡
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pó niáng
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婆娘
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dǎ shāng
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打伤
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hǎo shuō dǎi shuō
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好说歹说
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wǎn qī
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晚期
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shǒu jī guān
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手机关
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zhàn shī
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栈师
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jiào bān
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轿班
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kāi jī
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开机
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jué jué
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决绝
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xī mén
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西门
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shēn xùn
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身殉
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měi míng
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美名
