陶冶
词语解释
陶冶[ táo yě ]
⒈ 烧造陶器、冶炼金属。
英make pottery and smelt metal;
英mould; cultivate; exert a favurable influence on sb.;
引证解释
⒈ 陶工和铸工。
引《墨子·节用中》:“凡天下羣百工,轮车鞼匏,陶冶梓匠,使各从事其所能。”
《孟子·滕文公上》:“以粟易械器者,不为厉陶冶;陶冶亦以其械器易粟者,岂为厉农夫哉?”
⒉ 谓烧制陶器和冶炼金属。
引《荀子·王制》:“故泽人足乎木,山人足乎鱼,农夫不斵削、不陶冶而足械用,工贾不耕田而足菽粟。”
《明史·职官志一》:“虞衡典山泽採捕陶冶之事。”
郑观应 《盛世危言·学校》:“技艺院者,汽机、电报、採矿、陶冶、製炼、织造等事。”
⒊ 制作和烧炼(陶瓷器)。
引清 朱琰 《陶说·陶冶图说》:“由内廷交出陶冶图二十张,次第编明,为作图説,进呈御览。”
⒋ 陶铸。教化培育。
引《汉书·董仲舒传》:“臣闻命者天之令也,性者生之质也,情者人之欲也。或夭或寿,或仁或鄙,陶冶而成之,不能粹美。”
颜师古 注:“陶以喻造瓦,冶以喻铸金也。言天之生人有似於此也。”
宋 王安石 《上皇帝万言书》:“所谓陶冶而成之者何也?亦教之、养之、取之、任之有其道而已。”
清 唐孙华 《夏日斋中读书》诗之五:“陶冶发性灵,金玉出顽矿。”
邹韬奋 《抗战以来》二二:“这伟大时代的洪炉,陶冶了多少 中国 现代的青年战士,陶冶了多少 中国 未来的青年战士!”
⒌ 谓怡情养性。
引北齐 颜之推 《颜氏家训·文章》:“至於陶冶性灵,从容讽諫,入其滋味,亦乐事也。”
唐 杜甫 《解闷》诗之七:“陶冶性灵存底物,新诗改罢自长吟。”
国语辞典
陶冶[ táo yě ]
⒈ 制作陶器和冶金。
引《孟子·滕文公上》:「以粟易械器者,不为厉陶冶。」
⒉ 教化裁成。
引《淮南子·俶真》:「有未始有有无者,包裹天地,陶冶万物。」
例如:「陶冶性灵」。
英语lit. to fire pots and smelt metal, fig. to educate
德语über lange Zeit auf jemanden guten Einfluss ausüben (V)
法语façonner et fondre, modeler, éduquer, former, cultiver, exercer une influence saine sur le caractère de qqn, façonner la personnalité
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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茶馆的近义词(
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chá guǎn)
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命名的近义词(
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mìng míng)
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优良的近义词(
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yōu liáng)
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作弄的近义词(
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zuò nòng)
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造访的近义词(
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zào fǎng)
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忽略的近义词(
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hū lüè)
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更衣的近义词(
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gēng yī)
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取笑的近义词(
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qǔ xiào)
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内里的近义词(
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nèi lǐ)
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其后的近义词(
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qí hòu)
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岑寂的近义词(
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cén jì)
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不由自主的近义词(
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bù yóu zì zhǔ)
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切切的近义词(
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qiè qiè)
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古里古怪的近义词(
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gǔ lǐ gǔ guài)
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平等的近义词(
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píng děng)
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不但的近义词(
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bù dàn)
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毋庸的近义词(
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wú yōng)
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理睬的近义词(
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lǐ cǎi)
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性质的近义词(
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xìng zhì)
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延续的近义词(
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yán xù)
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造作的近义词(
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zào zuò)
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悄悄的近义词(
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qiāo qiāo)
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左右的近义词(
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zuǒ yòu)
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富有的近义词(
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fù yǒu)
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似乎的近义词(
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sì hū) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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guān bì
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关闭
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cǎo shèng
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草圣
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hòu fāng
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后方
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yī yǐ dāng bǎi
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一以当百
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tài cháng
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太常
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guān liáo zhǔ yì
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官僚主义
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lì gōng
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力攻
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rén xīn
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人心
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zài zhě
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再者
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tóng yì
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同意
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dǎ yìn
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打印
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ruǎn mù
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软木
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tuī lǐ
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推理
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hēi hǎi hǎi xiá
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黑海海峡
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dà shī
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大师
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yǐn xíng
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隐形
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yóu qī
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油漆
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jié yù
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节欲
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yǒu xiào
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有效
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qīng cǎo zhàng
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青草瘴
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yǒng jiǔ
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永久
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zài qǐ
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再起
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yán jí
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延及
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xiāng hé rì
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相合日
