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万象词典成语词典芒刺在背芒刺在背的拼音
芒刺在背
芒刺在背 (
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芒刺在背 ) 是一个汉语成语,拼音是máng cì zài bèi,芒刺在背是贬义词。。。。

拼音读音
拼音máng cì zài bèi
怎么读
注音ㄇㄤˊ ㄘˋ ㄗㄞˋ ㄅㄟˋˊ
出处东汉 班固《汉书 霍光传》:“宣帝始立,谒见高庙,大将军光从骖乘,上内严惮之,若有芒刺在背。”
例子现在被献忠这样一看,感到跼蹐不安,犹如芒刺在背。(姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第二十七章)
正音“芒”,不能读作“wáng”。
用法主谓式;作谓语、定语、宾语;用于感知动词后。
辨形“刺”,不能写作“剌”。
辨析芒刺在背和“坐立不安”;都有“坐也不安;立也不是”的意思。但不安的原因有差别。芒刺在背是由于心里惊慌害怕而不安;“坐立不安”是由于心事重重;心情焦虑或烦燥而不安。
谜语负荆
近义词坐立不安、如坐针毡、六神无主
反义词若无其事、泰然自若、悠悠自得
英语feeling uncomfortable
俄语как на иголках
日语背中(せなか)にとげが刺(さ)さる
德语sich im Rücken von einem Dorn gestochen fuhlen--sich nervǒs und kribblig fühlen
※ 成语芒刺在背的拼音、芒刺在背怎么读由
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万象词典成语大全提供。
在线汉字转拼音
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