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苦心孤诣的拼音_苦心孤诣怎么读-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php</b> on line <b>12</b><br /> 万象词典
xīn

苦心孤诣


苦心孤诣 (
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苦心孤詣 )
是一个汉语成语,拼音是kǔ xīn gū yì,苦心孤诣是褒义词。。。。

苦心孤诣

拼音读音

拼音kǔ xīn gū yì

怎么读

注音ㄎㄨˇ ㄒ一ㄣ ㄍㄨ 一ˋˊ

繁体苦心孤詣

出处清 翁方纲《复初斋文集 格调论下》:“今且勿以意匠之独运者言之,且勿以苦心孤诣戛戛独造者言之,今且以效古之作若规仿格调者言之。”

例子苦心孤诣地运动着做了一次大总统,后来被人赶跑了,跑向天津。(郭沫若《革命春秋 创造十年》)

正音“诣”,不能读作“zhǐ”。

用法联合式;作宾语、定语、状语;含褒义。

辨形“孤”,不能写作“狐”;“诣”,不能写作“意”、“指”。

辨析苦心孤诣和“惨淡经营”、“煞费苦心”;都含有“刻苦用心”的意思。不同在于:苦心孤诣多用于学术、学问;“惨淡经营”多用于事业、商业;“煞费苦心”用义较广;只强调费心。

近义词苦心经营、费尽心机

英语notable achievement after persistent work

俄语отдáть все свои силы и знáния

日语苦心して研究(けんきゅう)する

德语hingebungsvolle Anstrengungen machen


※ 成语苦心孤诣的拼音、苦心孤诣怎么读由
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在线汉字转拼音






※ 与(苦心孤诣)相关的成语及拼音:

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扬汤止沸

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把锅里开着的水舀起来再倒回去,使它凉下来不沸腾。比喻办法不彻底,不能从根本上解决问题。

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突飞猛进

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疾速飞跃;迅疾前进。形容进步和发展特别迅速。

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一门心思

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一心一意。

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残花败柳

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败:衰败。残:凋残。凋残的柳树,残败了的花。旧时用以比喻生活放荡或被蹂躏遗弃的女子。

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吸血鬼

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榨取他人血汗、劫取他人钱财、思想或者其他资源的人。

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望风扑影

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比喻做事没有把握,没有目标。也比喻毫无根据地盲目寻求。

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自我批评

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自己批判自己的缺点等。

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阿世取容

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阿世:曲意迎合世俗;取容:博得别人的欢心。迎合世俗,取悦于人。

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不僧不俗

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僧:指和尚。指不三不四,不伦不类。

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仇人相见,分外眼红

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眼红:激怒的样子。仇敌碰在一起,彼此更加激怒。

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不得而知

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得:能够。无从知道。

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安步当车

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安:安详从容;不慌不忙。步:步行;当:代替。不慌不忙地步行;权当是乘车。又借指人能安于贫贱自行其乐。

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心急如焚

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心里急得像着了火一样。形容心情极其焦急。焚:烧。

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主明臣直

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主:君主。君主圣明,臣下也就正直。

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生死有命

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生死;生存和死亡。迷信指人的生死等一切遭际皆由天命决定的。指事势所至、人力不可挽回。

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进谗害贤

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谗:谗言,说他人的坏话;贤:贤良,指好人。说坏话,陷害好人。

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匡谬正俗

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纠正错误,矫正陋习。

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流里流气

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举止轻浮,品行不端。

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动魄惊心

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使人神魂震惊。原指文辞优美,意境深远,使人感受极深,震动极大。后常形容使人十分惊骇紧张到极点。

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理直气壮

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直:正确、合理、充分;气壮:气势旺盛。理由正确、充分;说话的气势就很盛。

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迭床架屋

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床上搁床,屋上架屋。比喻重复、累赘。

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有求必应

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只要有人请求;就一定答应。形容容易答应人的请求;好说话。

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白草黄云

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形容边塞荒漠凄凉的景象。

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横七竖八

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有的横着;有的竖着。形容杂乱无章;没有条理。

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欺人自欺

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自欺:自我欺骗。欺骗自己,也欺骗别人。

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念兹在兹

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念:思念;记念;兹:此;这个。念念不忘某件事。

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顾景惭形

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看着身影,对自己的形体感到羞愧。谓自认不配享受某种荣誉、称号等而感到惭愧。

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绿林强盗

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指山林的强盗。

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