仙人篇
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两汉]：曹植
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仙人揽六箸，对博太山隅。
湘娥(é)拊琴瑟，秦女吹笙竽。
玉樽盈桂酒，河伯献神鱼。
四海一何局，九州安所如。
韩终与王乔，要我于天衢。
万里不足步，轻举凌太虚。
飞腾逾景云，高风吹我躯。
回驾观紫微，与帝合灵符。
阊阖正嵯峨，双阙万丈余。
玉树扶道生，白虎夹门枢。
驱风游四海，东过王母庐。
俯观五岳间，人生如寄居。
潜光养羽翼，进趣且徐徐。
不见昔轩辕，升龙出鼎湖。
徘徊九天下，与尔长相须。
仙人篇译文及注释
译文
仙人们把揽着黑白各六枚棋子，悠闲地在泰山一角对博。女神湘娥抚弄着琴瑟，秦穆公之女秦娥吹着笙竽。仙境中，不仅有美妙的音乐，还有美酒珍肴。而尘世中天地何其狭小，不知道哪里才可以安身。仙人韩终与王乔，邀请我来到天上。还没举步就已经行了万里路程，轻轻一跃就登上了太虚仙境。在云端飞腾，天上的风吹着我。回头看到了上帝所居之所紫微，手持神符，让上帝信任自己得以升仙。只见宫门嵯峨，殿高万丈，玉树夹生于道旁，门枢有守门的神兽。驾着轻风游览四海，向东经过王母的居所。俯观五岳之间，人生就如寄居那样无所着落。真希望能够隐居求仙，得道后长出羽翼，得以升天。想着往昔黄帝铸好鼎以后，上天便派龙下来迎接，黄帝就骑着龙升天了。真希望我也如此。在九天中徘徊，希望与黄帝相约在天上。
注释
六箸：古人博戏用的器具，类似于棋子，共十二枚，黑白各六枚，以此争胜。
太山隅：泰山的一角。
湘娥：湘水女神，一说即帝尧的两个女儿娥皇和女英。
秦女：指秦穆公之女。她嫁给萧史，善吹箫。
局：局促，狭小。
安所如：到哪里可安身。
韩终：人名，传说中古代的仙人。
要：与“邀”相通，邀请的意思。
天衢：天上的路。
紫微：星名，古代人认为上帝所居之地。与帝合灵符：指手持神符，让上帝相信自己得以升仙。扶道生：即夹生在道路旁。白虎：古代神话中为上帝守门的神兽。潜光养羽翼：指隐居求仙，得道后长出羽翼，得以升天。进趣：一作“进趋”，行进的意思。徐徐：安稳的样子。与尔长相须：与黄帝相约在天上。
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曹植《
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仙人篇》
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刘禹锡《
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竹枝词二首·其一》
曹植简介
唐代·曹植的简介
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曹植（192－232），字子建，沛国谯（今安徽省亳州市）人。三国曹魏著名文学家，建安文学代表人物。魏武帝曹操之子，魏文帝曹丕之弟，生前曾为陈王，去世后谥号“思”，因此又称陈思王。后人因他文学上的造诣而将他与曹操、曹丕合称为“三曹”，南朝宋文学家谢灵运更有“天下才有一石，曹子建独占八斗”的评价。王士祯尝论汉魏以来二千年间诗家堪称“仙才”者，曹植、李白、苏轼三人耳。
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