别州民
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唐代]：白居易
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耆老遮归路，壶浆满别筵。
甘棠无一树，那得泪潸然。
税重多贫户，农饥足旱田。
唯留一湖水，与汝救凶年。
别州民译文及注释
译文
杭州的父老准备水酒满筵，拦路相送。
作为地方官吏为自己在任时一无建树而惭愧 ，不禁潸然泪下。
因为税重，贫穷的农户很多；又因为旱田多，农民也有饥荒。
我只能给父老们留下一湖水，救救干旱的灾荒。
注释
耆老（qí lǎo）：六十曰耆，七十曰老，原指六七十岁的老人。
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白居易《
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早冬》
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陶渊明《
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劝农》
白居易简介
唐代·白居易的简介
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白居易（772年－846年），字乐天，号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，祖籍太原，到其曾祖父时迁居下邽，生于河南新郑。是唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。白居易与元稹共同倡导新乐府运动，世称“元白”，与刘禹锡并称“刘白”。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至翰林学士、左赞善大夫。公元846年，白居易在洛阳逝世，葬于香山。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。
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