蓦山溪·题钱氏溪月
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宋代]:姜夔
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与鸥为客,绿野留吟屐。两行柳垂阴,是当日、仙翁手植。一亭寂寞,烟外带愁横。荷苒苒,展凉云,横卧虹千尺。
才因老尽,秀句君休觅。万绿正迷人,更愁入、山阳夜笛。百年心事,惟有玉阑知,吟未了,放船回,月下空相忆。
蓦山溪·题钱氏溪月译文及注释
译文
与鸥一样为客,四处奔飞,绿野留下过吟诗的脚迹。那园池中两行暗柳垂荫,当是钱良臣仙翁亲手所栽的。一亭寂寞,柳烟之外带着愁绪横立眼前,还是亭边水池中荷花冉冉升起展着凉云有几分生气,似是彩虹呈现。
现在年岁大了,才华已尽,你钱氏不要想我有多少好句子。园池万般皆美正迷人,但我有如那向秀思友的山阳夜笛,长久心事,只怕只有那玉栏干知道。吟诗兴未尽,又得匆匆乘船而归去。月夜留下空空的相忆情结。
注释
蓦山溪:词牌名。又名“上阳春”。双调八十二字,仄韵。
钱氏溪月:指钱良臣家花园。钱良臣字友魏,与范成大同榜进士,曾任参知政事。
吟屐:吟咏的足迹。屐,木头鞋,泛指鞋,此指鞋的印迹。
垂阴:树木枝叶覆盖形成阴影。
仙翁:指钱良臣,此时钱已逝。
寂寞:冷清,孤单。此处作名词用。
苒苒:草木茂盛的样子。
凉云:阴凉的云。
秀句:优美的文句。君:指钱良臣后裔钱希武。嘉泰二年(1202年)钱希武刻《白石道人歌曲》六卷于东岩读书堂。
山阳:今河南省修武县,晋嵇康旧庐所在。嵇康、吕安被司马昭杀害后,向秀经其山阳旧居,闻邻笛而作《思旧赋》。后人以"山阳笛"喻悼念故友。
百年:谓时间长久。
放船:开船,行船。
参考资料:
1、刘乃昌.姜夔词新释辑评.北京北京:中国书店,2001:168-170
蓦山溪·题钱氏溪月创作背景
根据夏承焘《姜白石系年》,宋宁宗嘉泰二年(1202年)秋间,姜夔客寓松江,作《题华亭钱参园池》及《蓦山溪·题钱氏溪月》。大约十四五年前姜夔即结识钱良臣,并曾游览过钱氏园林,此次重游,钱氏业已过世。
参考资料:
1、刘乃昌.姜夔词新释辑评.北京北京:中国书店,2001:168-170
蓦山溪·题钱氏溪月鉴赏
此词起首二句忆旧游:“与鸥为客,绿野留吟屐。”上言作鸥鸟的朋友,下言此处园林曾留下自己的足迹。姜夔曾以“冷鸥轻燕”寄托自己的归隐之思,鸥鸟作为姜夔笔下经常出现的鸟类意象,它们所体现的绝不仅是归隐之思。透过鸥鸟的意象,可以体味出作者内心的多种情怀:欲隐无路之悲,怀人相思之苦,世事无常之叹。这里“绿野”代指钱氏园林。次二句点明此处园林风光出自钱良臣的手泽。“两行柳垂阴,是当日、仙翁手植。”“垂阴”连系“绿野”,形容风光清雅。“仙翁”指钱良臣,表明此宅来历,绾合词题。以下写园内风光:“一亭寂寞,烟外带愁横。荷苒苒,展凉云,横卧虹千尺。”“带愁”“寂寞”云云景中含情。
换头转入抒情。“才因老尽,秀句君休觅。”自叹年事日增,诗思减退,不必强求佳句,暗用江郎才尽故事,并与开头“吟屐”联串。“万绿正迷人,更愁入、山阳夜笛。”词意继续翻进,由叹老引发怀友。“万绿”迷人,易触发对培植绿色的“仙翁”的追念,更加听到凄切的“夜笛”之声,则缅忆之情力透纸背。接着推进一步,写思旧心绪深沉:“百年心事,惟有玉阑知。”上句包蕴丰厚,可以是宇宙、人生、今昔、存亡。下句“玉阑知”既形象又含蓄,见出白石凭栏默想,久久沉吟。收尾以记述返程归结。“吟未了,放船回,月下空相忆。”“月下”呼应题面,“空想忆”,思绪绵绵,言已尽而意无尽。
全篇上阕侧重纪游,下阕侧重抒感,在写景纪游笔墨中贯注着怀旧忆友之思。词为咏物词,然作者将身世之感融入所咏之物,家国之慨隐然寓于其中。
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杜甫《
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所思》
姜夔简介
唐代·姜夔的简介
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姜夔,南宋文学家、音乐家。人品秀拔,体态清莹,气貌若不胜衣,望之若神仙中人。往来鄂、赣、皖、苏、浙间,与诗人词家杨万里、范成大、辛弃疾等交游。庆元中,曾上书乞正太常雅乐,他少年孤贫,屡试不第,终生未仕,一生转徙江湖,靠卖字和朋友接济为生。他多才多艺,精通音律,能自度曲,其词格律严密。其作品素以空灵含蓄著称,有《白石道人歌曲》等。姜夔对诗词、散文、书法、音乐,无不精善,是继苏轼之后又一难得的艺术全才。
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