登峨眉山
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唐代]:李白
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蜀国多仙山,峨眉邈难匹。
周流试登览,绝怪安可悉?
青冥倚天开,彩错疑画出。
泠然紫霞赏,果得锦囊术。
云间吟琼箫,石上弄宝瑟。
平生有微尚,欢笑自此毕。
烟容如在颜,尘累忽相失。
倘逢骑羊子,携手凌白日。
登峨眉山译文及注释
译文
蜀国有很多仙山,但都难以与绵邈的峨眉相匹敌。
试登此峨眉山周游观览,其绝特奇异的风光景致哪里能全部领略。
青苍的山峰展列于天际,色彩斑烂如同出自画中。
飘然登上峰顶赏玩紫霞,恰如真得到了修道成仙之术。
我在云间吹奏玉箫,在山石上弹起宝瑟。
我平生素有修道学仙的愿望,自此以后将结束世俗之乐。
我的脸上似已充满烟霞之气,尘世之牵累忽然间已消失。
倘若遇上仙人骑羊子,就与他相互携手凌跨白日。
注释
峨眉山:在今四川峨眉县西南。因两山相对,望之如峨眉而得名,是著名的风景区,有“峨眉天下秀”之称。
邈:渺茫绵远。
周流:周游。
绝怪:绝特怪异。
青冥:青而暗昧的样子。
泠然:轻举貌。《文选·江淹〈杂体诗〉》:“冷然空中赏。”
锦囊术:成仙之术。《汉武内传》载:汉武帝曾把西王母和上元夫人所传授的仙经放在紫锦囊中。
琼箫:即玉箫,箫的美你。
微尚:指学道求仙之愿。
烟容:古时以仙人托身云烟,因而称仙人为烟容。此处烟容即指脸上的烟霞之气。
尘累:尘世之烦扰。
骑羊子:即葛由。《列仙传》卷上:“葛由者。羌人也。周成王时,好刻木羊卖之。一旦骑羊而入西蜀,蜀中王侯贵人追之上绥山。山在峨眉山西南,高无极也。随之者不复还,皆得仙道。”
参考资料:
1、詹福瑞 等 .李白诗全译 .石家庄 :河北人民出版社 ,1997 :764-765 .
登峨眉山创作背景
此诗当作于唐玄宗开元八、九年(720、721年)间。李白二十五岁之前在蜀地,读书游学,先后两次登上峨眉山。据裴斐《李白年谱简编》,开元八年春李白游成都,随即又登峨眉,作《登峨眉山》。据清人黄锡珪《李白年谱》称:“开元九载,白游峨眉,有《登峨眉山》诗。”
参考资料:
1、詹福瑞 等 .李白诗全译 .石家庄 :河北人民出版社 ,1997 :764-765 .
2、裴 斐 .李白诗歌赏析集 .成都 :巴蜀书社 ,1988 :6-10 .
登峨眉山鉴赏
此诗为五言古体,全篇十六句可分四段,每段四句。用入声质韵,一韵到底。四段的首句,皆用平声字作结,在音调上有振音激响的作用。虽是一首五言古诗,但在结构层次上是非常严整的。
首段四句突出峨眉山在蜀中尤为名胜,无与伦比,为登览游山,伏下线索。接着写初到名山、亲历奇景。“周流”说登览游赏当遍及峨眉古迹名区。“试登览”即初次登临。“绝怪”指峨眉山岩壑幽深,群峰险怪,阴晴变化,景象万千。“安可悉”极言峨眉山深邃,林泉胜迹,难以尽觅。
第二段首二句“青冥倚天开,彩错疑画出”具体写峨眉山之高峻磅礴,秀丽无俦,奇光异彩,分列杂陈。让人感到一登峨眉山,顿入清境,仿佛置身于图画之中。后二句“泠然紫霞赏,果得锦囊术”进一步写登山以后的感受。言登临峨眉山,沉浸于丹霞翠霭之间,心与天和,似能参天地之奥秘,赏宇宙之奇观,得到了仙家的锦囊之术。
第三段“云间吟琼箫,石上弄宝瑟”接着描述诗人在这样的山光掩映,云霞飘拂的景象下面,欢快无极。弄琼箫于云霄,响彻群峰;弹宝瑟于石上,声动林泉。怡情于物外,乃得偿平生之夙愿。“平生有微尚,欢笑自此毕”说明诗人早已绝情荣利,不慕纷华,在漫游峨眉,饱览山光之际,快慰平生,欢情已偿。
末段前二句“烟容如在颜,尘累忽相失”:云烟万态,晴光霞影,呈于眉睫之前,大略指峨眉山顶的“佛光奇景”。在晴光的折射之下,人影呈现于云影光环之间,不禁有羽化登仙之感,尘世百虑因而涤尽。末二句“倘逢骑羊子,携手凌白日”。“骑羊子”,指峨眉山传说中的仙人葛由,传说他骑着自己刻的木羊入山成仙。诗人说:假如得遇骑羊子葛由,亦当与之携手仙去,上凌白日,辞谢人间。
陆文华《诗酒李太白》中说,此诗极写峨眉之雄奇无匹,真令人有人间仙境之感,这就难怪诗人会飘飘然有出世之思了。他甚至幻想能遇到仙人葛由,跟着他登上绝顶,得到成仙。当然,当时的李白实际上并不想出世,他有着远大的抱负,正想干一番经国济世的大业,峨眉奇景只是暂时淡化了他的现实功利心。不过,由此也不难看出,名山之游对李白超功利审美情趣的形成有着不容低估的影响。
此诗写寻仙访道,虽然是受时代环境的影响,更多的则是李白追求纯真善美,反对虚伪丑恶的表现。
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李商隐《
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武夷山》
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令狐楚《
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一七令·山》
李白简介
唐代·李白的简介
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李白(701年-762年),字太白,号青莲居士,唐朝浪漫主义诗人,被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考),出生于西域碎叶城,4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇,有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝,享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂,四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。
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