大麦行
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唐代]：杜甫
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大麦干枯小麦黄，妇女行泣夫走藏。
东至集壁西梁洋，问谁腰镰胡与羌。
岂无蜀兵三千人，部领辛苦江山长。
安得如鸟有羽翅，托身白云还故乡。
大麦行译文及注释
译文
大麦已经成熟，小麦已青黄。妇人边走边哭，丈夫逃跑藏起来。
向东跑到集、壁、梁、洋四个州，问谁有来自镰胡与羌插在腰间的镰刀。
岂敢没有三千蜀兵，（为了逃命）不怕道路悠长，疲于奔命，故不能及时救护。
怎能像鸟儿一样拥有翅膀，安身在白云间返回家乡。
注释
集、壁、梁、洋：四个州名，唐属山南西道。言寇掠范围之广。腰镰，腰间插着镰刀，指收割。鲍照诗：“腰镰刈葵藿。”这一句中，自具问答，上四字问，下三字作答。
托身：寄身；安身。
大麦行创作背景
唐玄宗天宝十四载（公元755年）安史之乱爆发以后，唐代便由统一进入了分裂的时期。在这时期里，一些怀有野心的地方军阀（如某些节度使）拥兵自重，不仅逐渐形成封建割据势力，而且破坏了同边疆各少数民族的和睦关系。有些少数民族与唐王朝之间不断发生矛盾，向内地侵扰。
参考资料：
1、李炎.杜甫《大麦行》赏析.惠州学院学报,1991,01.
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杜荀鹤《
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乱后逢村叟》
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李白《
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经乱后将避地剡中留赠崔宣城》
杜甫简介
唐代·杜甫的简介
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杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称“杜工部”、“杜少陵”等，汉族，河南府巩县（今河南省巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”，为了跟另外两位诗人李商隐与杜牧即“小李杜”区别开来，杜甫与李白又合称“大李杜”。他忧国忧民，人格高尚，他的约1400余首诗被保留了下来，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。759-766年间曾居成都，后世有杜甫草堂纪念。
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