春夜竹亭赠钱少府归蓝田
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唐代]:王维
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夜静群动息,时闻隔林犬。
却忆山中时,人家涧西远。
羡君明发去,采蕨轻轩冕。
春夜竹亭赠钱少府归蓝田译文及注释
译文
春夜宁静一切生物全都止息,不时听到隔着竹林几声犬吠。
却使我回忆起在山里的时候,有人家的地方远在山涧西边。
真羡慕你天明就要启程归去,安于采蕨生活轻视爵高官显。
注释
竹亭:用竹建造的亭子,一说指竹林中的亭子。钱少府:即钱起,唐代诗人。字仲文,吴兴(今属浙江)人。少府:县尉的别称。宋赵彦卫《云麓漫钞》卷二:“唐人则以明府称县令……既称令为明府,尉遂曰少府。”
群动息:各种动物停止活动。晋陶潜《饮酒》诗之七:“日入群动息,归鸟趋林鸣。”
涧(jiàn):夹在两山间的水沟。
明发:早晨起程。晋陆机《招隐》诗之二:“明发心不夷,振衣聊踯躅。”
蕨:即蕨菜,也叫拳头菜。一种野生蕨类植物厥的嫩芽,可食用。轩冕:古时大夫以上官员的车乘和冕服。这里借指官位爵禄。《庄子·缮性》:“古之所谓得志者,非轩冕之谓也,谓其无以益其乐而已矣。”
参考资料:
1、邓安生 等.王维诗选译.成都:巴蜀书社,1990:84-85
春夜竹亭赠钱少府归蓝田创作背景
此诗当作于唐玄宗天宝十载(751年),是王维为赠别友人钱起而作的五言古诗。钱起也有五言古诗《酬王维春夜竹亭赠别》相和。
参考资料:
1、邓安生 等.王维诗选译.成都:巴蜀书社,1990:84-85
春夜竹亭赠钱少府归蓝田鉴赏
这首诗精悍短小,却神韵无穷,诗题即清晰的点名了写作时间、地点及写作原委。全诗的意境,与王维的散文名篇《山中与裴秀才迪书》可互相印证。
春夜的竹亭,清新而静谧,轻轻掠过的凉风,吹得竹林飒飒作响,远处偶尔传来断断续续的几声犬吠,隔着夜幕中青葱的林子,划破这夜的安宁。以动衬静,展现在读者眼前的是一幅悄然静谧的春夜图。置身于此情此景之中,诗人的思绪飘飞到了山中隐居时的场景,那山涧西边的简陋小屋,那纵情田园的悠然自得,那份清闲自在的生活情致。次日天一亮,好友钱少府就要辞官隐退、隐居山林了,可惜这一切,诗人也就徒有羡慕之情。
这首诗以寥寥数语,勾勒出一幅幅生动传神的画面,将诗人的心思无一保留地流露出来。此诗之妙处之一在首句,声音与环境的巧妙结合,以动衬静,细微处着手,渲染出静谧安宁的氛围与意境,让人恍若身临其境。二在末句,借用伯夷、叔齐隐居首阳山采蕨而食的典故,表露出诗人对钱少府轻视官场、隐退而居的赞赏与歆羡,同时也传递出自己渴望早日归隐的希望。
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王维简介
唐代·王维的简介
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王维(701年-761年,一说699年—761年),字摩诘,汉族,河东蒲州(今山西运城)人,祖籍山西祁县,唐朝诗人,有“诗佛”之称。苏轼评价其:“味摩诘之诗,诗中有画;观摩诘之画,画中有诗。”开元九年(721年)中进士,任太乐丞。王维是盛唐诗人的代表,今存诗400余首,重要诗作有《相思》《山居秋暝》等。王维精通佛学,受禅宗影响很大。佛教有一部《维摩诘经》,是王维名和字的由来。王维诗书画都很有名,非常多才多艺,音乐也很精通。与孟浩然合称“王孟”。
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