南阳送客
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唐代]：李白
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斗酒勿为薄，寸心贵不忘。
坐惜故人去，偏令游子伤。
离颜怨芳草，春思结垂杨。
挥手再三别，临岐空断肠。
南阳送客译文及注释
译文
斗酒不要嫌少，寸心贵在不忘。
深深的叹息故人的离去，游子十分感伤。
离别的愁容看到看到芳草就会埋怨，将自己的思念寄托在春天的垂杨之上。
挥起手再三告别，临到分别仍然是枉自断肠。
注释
南阳：今河南南阳。
薄：少。
坐：意为深。
南阳送客创作背景
这首诗大约是诗人在开元后期游南阳时送别友人所作。以酒饯别在唐代达到了高潮，亲朋好友欲远行，置办酒席，为其送行，以示祝福和惜别。唐诗中常常出现饮酒饯别的场面，酒也就成为别离主题赖以生发的又一意象。
参考资料：
1、毛佩琦．李太白集 插图本．沈阳市：万卷出版公司，2008年：229页
南阳送客鉴赏
这首诗一气呵成，就像说话一样流畅直白，这种写作特征唯独是诗人李白最擅长的。“春思结垂杨“这句最妙，想必是作者偶然得之，却成了历史名句，而此句中又妙在一“结’字上。”坐“者，为也。“游子”，指作者自己。诗中惜别故人离去，正是诗人李白悲伤的原因。然而这首诗通篇仍有豪情。常说大喜是豪情，其实大悲亦是豪情。好像诗人李白“平生不下泪，于此泣无穷。”悲就悲伤了，然而自然有诗人李白的豪情之处。这首诗的“挥手再三别，临歧空断肠”二句应当成一句看待。
此诗颔联客中送客语，故尤黯然神伤；颈联近似六朝人语，故特细腻委婉。芳草引发离情，柳丝关合意思，似有儿女沾巾之态，及结语“挥手”、“断肠”，复见豪爽人之风度，依然太白也。
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苏轼《
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点绛唇·再和送钱公永》
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李白《
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送储邕之武昌》
李白简介
唐代·李白的简介
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李白（701年－762年），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考)，出生于西域碎叶城，4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。
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