饮酒·幽兰生前庭
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魏晋]：陶渊明
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幽兰生前庭，含熏待清风。
清风脱然至，见别萧艾中。
行行失故路，任道或能通。
觉悟当念还，鸟尽废良弓。
饮酒·幽兰生前庭译文及注释
译文
幽兰生长在前庭，含香等待沐清风。清风轻快习习至，杂草香兰自分明。
前行迷失我旧途，顺应自然或可通。既然醒悟应归去，当心鸟尽弃良弓。
注释
这首诗以幽兰自喻，以萧艾喻世俗，表现自己清高芳洁的品性。诗末以“鸟尽废良弓”的典故，说明自己的归隐之由，寓有深刻的政治含义。
薰：香气。
脱然：轻快的样子。萧艾：指杂草。屈原《离骚》：“何昔日之芳草兮，今
直为此萧艾也。”
行行：走着不停。失：迷失。故路：旧路，指隐居守节。“失故路”指出仕。任道：顺应自然之道。
鸟尽废良弓：《史记·越王句践世家》：“蜚（飞）鸟尽，良弓藏。”比喻统治者于功成后
废弃或杀害给他出过力的人。
参考资料：
1、孟二冬 ．陶渊明集译注 ：昆仑出版社 ，2008-01 ．
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岑参《
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送杨子》
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叶梦得《
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虞美人·雨后同干誉才卿置酒来禽》
陶渊明简介
唐代·陶渊明的简介
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陶渊明（约365年—427年），字元亮，（又一说名潜，字渊明）号五柳先生，私谥“靖节”，东晋末期南朝宋初期诗人、文学家、辞赋家、散文家。汉族，东晋浔阳柴桑人（今江西九江）。曾做过几年小官，后辞官回家，从此隐居，田园生活是陶渊明诗的主要题材，相关作品有《饮酒》、《归园田居》、《桃花源记》、《五柳先生传》、《归去来兮辞》等。
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